Cost-effective Automatic Peritoneal Dialysis System With Additional Health Monitoring Features

  Automatic Peritoneal Dialysis. Various mode of PD treatment. Facilitate infants, child, adults, and ICU/CCU management. Control and protect various required parameters. A safe control and prtoct system. Patient friendly system.

Project Title

Cost-effective Automatic Peritoneal Dialysis System With Additional Health Monitoring Features

Project Area of Specialization

NeuroTech

Project Summary

• Observe the facilities available in Pakistan, mostly initially or just started kidney failures patients are getting treatment in hemodialysis which were costly by consumables and machines. The patient whose already in manual peritoneal dialysis, cant manage the system espacilly infection control.
• After the study of international available automated PD system are costly and defaults for patient friendly.
• This project is converting manual PD to automatic PD system easy patient friendly.
• This system based on the latest technology in engineering and medical with protection of patient safety.
• Filling and draining reqired amount in patient’s peritoneum with temp control dialysis solution for appropriate time, calculate the filteration

Project Objectives

The system will provide:

• Automatic Peritoneal Dialysis.
• Various mode of PD treatment.
• Facilitate infants, child, adults, and ICU/CCU management.
• Control and protect various required parameters.
• A safe control and prtoct system.
• Patient friendly system.
• Easy data management.

Project Implementation Method

• A complete study and survey in Kidney Dialysis Clinics and Hospitals for PD treatment,
• As found very less services available for PD treatment for initial stage kidney failures patients.
• The implementation of the procedure in a automatic and data base machine.
• The machine will provide the accurate results for dialysis solution insertion in patient and after draining to calculate filtration and ultrafitration.
• Provide a external and internal infection free system.
• Patient can be use the system in House, Traveling and etc, with the only advices of medical consultan

Benefits of the Project

Benefits of the source :

1. A low Cost consumption with maximam

achievements

2. It can manage the patient data for further

treatment

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

This system consist of three mode

• CHAMMBER UNIT
• CONTROL AND OPERATING UNIT
• ADDITIONAL HEALTH MONITOR FEATURES

CHAMBER UNIT

• A ) In this unit following procedure held

 1.Into heater bag – Heater bag fill

2. Into patient – Patient fill

3. Out of patient – Patient drain

 4. Out of drain bag – System drain

• B) This chamber has

        Protection safety transducers

• Temp. sensor
• Leak detector
• Weight scale

Control transducers

• Temp. Sensor
• Leak detector
• Weight scale
• Port : vacuum / pressure

Bag system

• Double bang
• Tubing for bag

Heater system

• Foil heater

CONTROL / PROTECTION UNIT

1. POWER UNIT

• Heater
• Buzzer
• Neuron CPU
• Main transformer
• Battery
• Power board

1. OPERATING UNIT

• Display
• Touch screen
• Main CPU
• Neuron CPU
• Opcom CPU board
• RS 232 board
• Smart Card reader
• ADDITIONAL HEALTH MONITOR SYSTEM

1. Body temp. monitor
2. Blood pressure monitor
3. Fluid viscosity monitor
4. ECG/ Heart rate monitor

1. CONTROL UNIT

• Air valve
• Air pressure
• Temperature sensor
• Neuron CPU
• Load cell
• Fluid leak detector
• Bag overfill sensor
• Pressure transducer

1. PROTECTIVE UNIT

• Air valve
• Temperature sensor
• Neuron CPU
• Load cell
• Fluid leak detector
• Bag overfill sensor
• Pressure transducer

1. CLAMP UNIT

• Position sensor
• Clamp motor
• Techo generator
• Neuron CPU

Communication interface

The communication in System is built around a micro controller

, which is an Echelon neuron 3150. It runs at 10 MHz

And uses twisted pair 78 kb/sec for communication with the

Rest of the system.

The neuron is connected to the rest of the system through a

LONTALK network.

The interface between the neuron and the main processor is

Through a DUAL PORT RAM, IC4, with built in hardware

Semaphores.

 Processor

The main processor is ELANSC300 from AMD operating

At 33 MHz (external SYSCLK at 9.2 MHz). The processor

Contains the bus controller and interface directly with standard

Memory. Built-in refresh for dynamic memory. A Real Time

Clock is also included in the kernel.

Display Interface

The display is a standard TFT LCD but the controller can

Directly drive a standard VGA display.

Touch screen controller

On the board there is a touch screen-to-protocol converter,

This circuit, PIC16LC711 converts the analog

signals from the resistive touch screen to the standard protocol.

Real time clock

 DS1685 is the PC-AT compatible real time clock circuit. The

CMOS RAM is integrated in this circuit.

Programmable logic devices

There are two PLD on the board.  iM4A3-128/64 is used

for address decoding (IO and memory) and glue logic on

 CPU.

 iM4A5-32/32 is used for address decoding (IO and

memory) on Neuron CPU.

A/D system

The neuron interfaces to an A/D converter with a SPI interface.

The A/D converter measures DC supply voltage, battery

voltage, charger status signals, front panel buttons, power up

status etc.

Buzzer

The neuron can control a buzzer for alarm situation.

l

Final Deliverable of the Project

HW/SW integrated system

Type of Industry

Education , IT , Medical , Others , Health , Telecommunication

Technologies

Artificial Intelligence(AI), NeuroTech, Others

Sustainable Development Goals

No Poverty, Zero Hunger, Good Health and Well-Being for People, Quality Education, Gender Equality, Decent Work and Economic Growth, Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, Reduced Inequality, Responsible Consumption and Production, Life on Land, Peace and Justice Strong Institutions, Partnerships to achieve the Goal

Required Resources

If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com