Adil Khan 9 months ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

PV Controlled Wireless Water Irrigation System

We have design a water irrigation system to irrigate fields which is cheapest and easy to use. Our system is totally wireless which makes it easy to use. It is a cheapest way of irrigation because we are not using electricity from WAPDA. We are using solar energy to run our all of the syst

Project Title

PV Controlled Wireless Water Irrigation System

Project Area of Specialization

Shared Economy

Project Summary

We have design a water irrigation system to irrigate fields which is cheapest and easy to use. Our system is totally wireless which makes it easy to use. It is a cheapest way of irrigation because we are not using electricity from WAPDA. We are using solar energy to run our all of the system. To use our system, you just have to send an sms to a specific number and irrigation will be on. As soon as the field wll be irrigated motor will turned off and we will get notofied on mobile phone.

Project Objectives

1- To make water irrigation free from WAPDA.

2- Use of biggest renewable energy source like sun.

3- Make our system wireless and easy to use.

4- To make a reliable and cheap method for irrigation.

Project Implementation Method

In our project we have used solar panels to use renewable energy like sun to convert in into electricity. We first store DC via solar panels in a battery using a battery chage controller which we designed by ourself. We have to run a motor pump which can extract water from ground and send it into fields. But to run a motor we need 220V AC. So, we convert that DC into AC by using a PWM sine wave inverter to run a motor pump of 1Hp at 220V. Then we attached sprinklers via a pipe with motor to throw water in our field. We have installed soil moisture sensors integrated with arduino, in the field which measures the moisture of soil. As soon as the moisture of soil measured by all of the sensors will be above a certain value, the sensors send a signal to arduino and it will turn Off the motor. We have integrated a GSM module with our system. We can run our system via a mobile phone. To do so, we just have to send a msg "ON" to the GSM, it will turn on our motor and as soon as the field will be irrigated, motor will be turned off automatically and we will get notofied on mobile phone via an sms that our field is fully irrigated now.

Benefits of the Project

1- It is cheapest and easy to use.

2- You have wireless control on our system.

3- You will get notified on mobile phone via an sms about the current situation of system.

4- It is reliable and long lasting.

5- It's like one time investment. You just have to invest once and then it will be totally free of cost because there is no usage of WAPDA.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

Our project is ready for deliver.The complexity which we found was to make an inverter. We use different gate driver modules like with pc817, ir2110 but got success when we use TLP250 optacoupler. Then to make a bridge was very difficult. But we got success in it.

Final Deliverable of the Project

Hardware System

Type of Industry

Agriculture

Technologies

Shared Economy

Sustainable Development Goals

Decent Work and Economic Growth

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
lm338 Equipment470280
Voltage Sensor Equipment3100300
Relay Equipment3100300
Arduino Equipment36501950
TLP250 Equipment475300
Mosfet Bridge Module Equipment126002600
Transformer Equipment175007500
GSM Equipment142004200
LCD Display Equipment1600600
Battery Equipment170007000
Solar Panel Equipment160006000
Solar Panel Stand Equipment135003500
Motor Equipment155005500
Sprinklers Equipment420008000
Pipes Equipment333009900
1rf3205 Miscellaneous 6015900
lm338T Miscellaneous 704280
PCB Making Equipment2300600
Wooden Boxes Equipment33501050
LM7809 Equipment21530
Sensor Wires Equipment112001200
Total in (Rs) 61990
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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