IOT based Controlling and monitoring fire and smoke system in BRT

Internet of Things (IoT) is basically the network of ?things? by which physical things can exchange data with the help of sensors, electronics, software, and connectivity. These systems do not require any human interaction. In this Arduino fire alarm system using temperature and smoke sensor using t

2025-06-28 16:28:04 - Adil Khan

Project Title

IOT based Controlling and monitoring fire and smoke system in BRT

Project Area of Specialization Electrical/Electronic EngineeringProject Summary

Internet of Things (IoT) is basically the network of ‘things’ by which physical things can exchange data with the help of sensors, electronics, software, and connectivity. These systems do not require any human interaction. In this Arduino fire alarm system using temperature and smoke sensor using the IOT project, we can send information respective authorities of BRT. Some fire accident and smoke cases are report in BRT Peshawar bus. For the safety of public we came up with a new idea that a system will be design which will inform automatically detect fire and smoke and a notification will be sent to respective authorities. We used it to avoid the financial loss and save the people lives. They detects the fire and smoke at very early stage by identifying smoke or heat raise an alarm and a notification will be sent to respective authorities. Which tells people about the fire and smoke and give to people enough time to take preventive measures and save people lives.

Project Objectives Project Implementation Method
  1. NodeMCU ESP8266(Wi-Fi Module)
  2. USB Cable
  3. Flame Sensor
  4. Breadboard
  5. Arduino Board(Arduino Uno)
  6. LCD Display
  7. LED
  8. Potentiometer
  9. Connecting Wires
  10. Smoke Sensor
  11. Buzzer
  12. Resistors
  13. Neo6mV2 GPS module
  14. Capacitors
  15. Variable Resistor
  16. Jumper wires
  17. Connecting wires
  18. PCB sheet
  19. Neo6MV2 GPS module to get live location
  20. Node MCU for it has built in Wi-Fi and controller GPIO pins.
Benefits of the Project

Some fire accident and smoke cases are report in BRT Peshawar bus.

For the safety of public we came up with a new idea that a system will be design which will inform automatically detect fire and smoke and a notification will be sent to respective authorities and alarm to bus driver.

We used it to avoid the financial loss and save the people lives.

They detects the fire and smoke at very early stage by identifying smoke or heat raise an alarm and a notification will be sent to respective authorities and alarm to bus driver.

Which tells people about the fire and smoke and give to people enough time to take preventive measures and save people lives.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

We are in the final stages of development and after completing we will test and validate our project and we hope that our project will be ready before our open hourse.

Final Deliverable of the Project Hardware SystemCore Industry ITOther Industries Others Core Technology Internet of Things (IoT)Other Technologies OthersSustainable Development Goals Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureRequired Resources
Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Total in (Rs) 55720
NodeMCU ESP8266(Wi-Fi Module) Equipment112001200
USB Cable Equipment1200200
Flame Sensor Equipment1560560
Breadboard Equipment2200400
Arduino Board(Arduino Uno) Equipment215003000
LCD Display Equipment34001200
LED Equipment208160
Potentiometer Equipment270140
Connecting Wires Equipment5010500
Smoke Sensor Equipment1180180
Buzzer Equipment270140
Resistors Equipment10550
Neo6mV2 GPS module Equipment210002000
Capacitors Equipment2010200
Variable Resistor Equipment1015150
Jumper wires Equipment5012600
Connecting wires Equipment5012600
PCB sheet Equipment1050500
Neo6MV2 GPS module to get live location Equipment210002000
Node MCU for it has built in Wi-Fi and controller GPIO pins. Equipment29701940
thesis writing Equipment12000020000
Programming using software Equipment11000010000
printing and photostate Miscellaneous 10010010000

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