Earthquake Alarm system with auto door exit and light control system

Project Title

Earthquake Alarm system with auto door exit and light control system

Project Area of Specialization Electrical/Electronic EngineeringProject Summary

Natural disasters cause thousands of deaths and property worth millions of dollars are lost every year throughout the world. Earthquakes and tsunamis resulting from large earthquakes under the sea are of particular concern because they generally occur with very little or no advance warning. Almost all earthquakes are preceded by physical processes which are commonly known as earthquake precursors. An instrumentation system is presented here for the detection of the variations of these precursors which change well before the event. It consists of a sensor coupled to an embedded system to enable precise detection of variation in physical parameters of globe titanic plates. Our proposed framework will offer a solution through proper hardware and related software to send an alarm in the audio and visual form when the parameters exceed beyond certain critical threshold. The measurements of the dynamic variations of the parameters indicate a departure from the routine values. The instrumentation system will allows a comparative monitoring of such parameters with previously set standards along with an alarm system to trigger off during exceptional variations. This alarm enables us to put in place the preventive safety measures. The instrumentation includes the vibration sensor geophone as the predominant sensor for detecting the relative parameters from the simulations of the earthquake .A controller for detection and operation of hardware equipment. The microcontroller will also help in storing and transmission of the acquired seismic data.

Project Objectives

This will work to generate automatic alarm system as soon as Earth starts shaking and will automatically open the doors to provide a safe passage to evacuate the persons from the buildings to save the precious lives. In addition to this, system will automatically turn on and off the electricity lights during and after the earthquake.

Project Implementation Method

The alarm methodology was designed with the goal of predicting the distribution of peak ground shaking across the region affected by an earthquake before the beginning of significant ground motion at the epicenter.The first few seconds of the P-wave at the station and stations closest to the epicenter is used to estimate the magnitude of the earthquake and attenuation relations provide the predicted distribution of ground shaking as a function of distance from the epicenter. The complete ElarmS system is designed to generate a map of predicted peak ground shaking, apredicted ShakeMap that we call “AlertMap.” The first AlertMap is available 1 sec after the first P-wave trigger and is updated every second as additional data is gathered from stations farther from the epicenter. Below, we describe the three components of alarm.

Benefits of the Project

The most important and main benefit of our project is to save lives and then the property of people

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

The final form will be in the shap of prototype having doors and light with our  alram system fitted in it. later which we can implement in any building or home

Final Deliverable of the Project Hardware SystemCore Industry EducationOther IndustriesCore Technology Wearables and ImplantablesOther TechnologiesSustainable Development Goals Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureRequired Resources

Item Name	Type	No. of Units	Per Unit Cost (in Rs)	Total (in Rs)
			Total in (Rs)	50000
Total Hardware and Assembling	Equipment	1	50000	50000