Adil Khan 9 months ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

Development of Industrial DCS for Controlling Speed of IOT based Three phase induction motor

In order to control speed of three phase induction motor a Programmable Logic Control (PLC) is programmed and to enhance its controlling abilities two modes are incorporated in it i.e. manual and automatic. A PLC is an industrial digital computer which has been adapted for the control

Project Title

Development of Industrial DCS for Controlling Speed of IOT based Three phase induction motor

Project Area of Specialization

Internet of Things

Project Summary

In order to control speed of three phase induction motor a Programmable Logic Control (PLC) is programmed and to enhance its controlling abilities two modes are incorporated in it i.e. manual and automatic. A PLC is an industrial digital computer which has been adapted for the control of manufacturing processes, such as robotic devices, or any activity that requires high reliability control and ease of programming and process fault diagnosis. Before executing the program in real-time we simulate it in simulator (PLCSIM). Then we carefully set the parameters of Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) to avoid electrical damage to three phase induction motor. Then we interface VFD with the PLC and also with the induction motor. Then we interface PLC with SCADA and copy the input/output addresses from the PLC and paste them in the tag management section of SCADA. Then we make graphical screen for end user in the software (Graphics Designers) for SCADA. Thereafter we interface SCADA with Arduino UNO and program it to convert the number of pulses from the proximity sensor interfaced with the shaft of the induction motor. So through that we calculate the RPM of 3-phase induction motor. SCADA system also have the option to provide link for online accessing the graphical screen. We designed a mobile application for online accessing of the whole operation using internet. Finally we test the operation locally via input push buttons connected with the PLC and then operate it from SCADA screen. After that we also tested the operation from the mobile phone application through internet.

Project Objectives

  • To efficiently monitor and control PLCs/Controllers by developing Industrial Distributed Control System (DCS)
  • To control DCS using IOT via Android mobile phone to make the system user friendly
  • To test the DCS system we monitor and control the speed of three-phase induction motor through multiple mobile phones.
  • To reduce number of PLCs/Controllers
  • To make the system cost effective

Project Implementation Method

  • Programming of PLC (S7-200 series )
  • Setting parameters of Variable Frequency    Drive (VFD) (Siemens)
  • Interface PLC with VFD
  • Interface VFD with Three-phase induction motor
  • Interface proximity sensor with shaft of    induction motor
  • Programming of Arduino UNO
  • Interface proximity sensor to Arduino UNO
  •  Interface Arduino UNO to SCADA
  • Interfacing SCADA to mobile phone through IOT.
  • Interface SCADA with PLC

Benefits of the Project

  • Monitor and control speed of three phase induction motor through Android mobile phones based IOT
  • Monitor and control direction of three phase induction motor through our Mobile phones based IOT
  • Cost effective

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

  • Siemens PLC Model # S7-224XP, With Two ports, 2AI, 1A0
  • Siemens VFD Drive, Single phase to 3phase, 2.2KW
  • Power Supply for S7-200 PLC
  • Arduino UNO Microcontroller
  • Proximity sensor Industrial Type
  • 3 phase Induction motor 0.75 KW
  • Siemens PLC USB to RS485 Communication cable
  • Panel Box 18x24
  • Push Buttons
  • Toggle Switches
  • 24 Volts LEDs

Final Deliverable of the Project

HW/SW integrated system

Type of Industry

Petroleum , Manufacturing

Technologies

Internet of Things (IoT)

Sustainable Development Goals

Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Siemens PLC Model # S7-224XP, With Two ports, 2AI, 1A0 Equipment12500025000
Siemens VFD Drive, Single phase to 3phase, 2.2KW Equipment12000020000
Power Supply for S7-200 PLC Equipment110001000
Arduino UNO Microcontroller Equipment1750750
Proximity sensor Industrial Type Equipment110001000
Push Buttons Equipment101001000
Toggle Switches Equipment460240
24 Volts LEDs Equipment1070700
Siemens PLC USB to RS485 Communication cable Equipment129002900
Panel Box 18x24 Equipment126002600
3 phase Induction motor 0.75 KW Equipment168006800
Total in (Rs) 61990
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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