Ventilator using arduino with blood oxygen sensing for covid pandemic

Human lungs use the reverse pressure generated by contraction motion of the diaphragm to suck in air for breathing. A contradictory motion is used  by a ventilator to infinite the lungs by pumping type motion. A ventilator mechanism must be able to deliver in the range of 10 to 30 b

Project Title

Ventilator using arduino with blood oxygen sensing for covid pandemic

Project Area of Specialization

Electrical/Electronic Engineering

Project Summary

Human lungs use the reverse pressure generated by contraction motion of the diaphragm to suck in air for breathing. A contradictory motion is used  by a ventilator to infinite the lungs by pumping type motion.

A ventilator mechanism must be able to deliver in the range of 10 to 30 breaths per minute , with the ability to adjust rising increments in sets of 2. Along with this the Ventilator must have the ability to adjust the air volume pushed into lungs in each breath. The last but now the least is the setting to adjust the time duration for inhalation to exhalation ratio.

A part from this the Ventilator must be able to monitor the patients blood oxygen level and exhaled lungs pressure to avoid over under air pressure simultaneously. 

Project Objectives

Our aim to design vantilator  for pandemic covid-19 situation and other emergency situations.

it is low cost project. And lots of need of this project in this world. Due to covid situation specially those people which are fighting with death and life due to breathing problem

Project Implementation Method

We here use a silicon Ventilator bag coupled driven by DC motors with 2 side push mechanism to push the Ventilator bag.We use toggle switch for switching and a variable pot to adjust the breath length and the BPM value for the patient.

Our system makes use of blood oxygen sensor along with sensitive pressure sensor to monitor the necessary vitals of the patients and display on a mini screen also an emergency  buzzer alert as soon as any anomaly is detected .

The entire system is driven by Arduino Controller to achieve desired results and to assist patients in covid pandemic and other emergency situations.

Components Required:

Arduino Uno
Blood Oxygen Sensor
Pressure Sensor
Servo Motor
Breather Mask
Valves & Joints
Air Breather Bag
Push Rods
Connector Rods
Gear Mechanism
Plastic Enclosure
LCD Display IC
Vtg Regulator IC
Resistors
Capacitors
Transistors
Cables and Connectors
Diodes
PCB and Breadboards
LED
Transformer/Adapter
Push Buttons
Buzzer
IC
IC Sockets

Block Diagrams:

Benefits of the Project

 Benefits :

*Hospitals

*Clinics
*First Aid Centers
*Emergency SItuations
*Easy to Use
*Automatic Operation

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

* We will use arduino  which will controll whole system by using microcontroller.

*We will use breathing bag to give extra oxygen to patient.

*We will use push rods to push the air breating bag

*We will use servo motor which will push air breathing oygen bag

* We will use oxygen blood sensor to sense the blood oxygen.

* We will use Display IC to Display on mini screen to show  range of breath per minute.

*We will use Toggle switch  to varying the length of breath. 

And we will use extra componets also like resistor capacitor , ic lcd, valves and joints,diode,buzzer and etc.

Final Deliverable of the Project

Hardware System

Core Industry

IT

Other Industries

Medical , Health

Core Technology

Others

Other Technologies

NeuroTech

Sustainable Development Goals

Good Health and Well-Being for People

Required Resources

If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com