Solar Pannel Cleaning system

 During past years the conventional energy resources are depicting this rises the concern for an alternative resource of energy to overcome the crises. Solar energy is most abundant form of the available alternative energy in nature and can be converted into electrical energy by using PV cells.

2025-06-28 16:36:02 - Adil Khan

Project Title

Solar Pannel Cleaning system

Project Area of Specialization Electrical/Electronic EngineeringProject Summary

 During past years the conventional energy resources are depicting this rises the concern for an alternative resource of energy to overcome the crises. Solar energy is most abundant form of the available alternative energy in nature and can be converted into electrical energy by using PV cells. With the positive efficiency of solar PV cells it makes a major problem that several environmental factors affect its efficiency, which are dust and filthy particles. The scope of this work is to create an automated solar panel cleaner that will wipe off the deposition of filthy particles on surface of solar panels. This project targets to expand the efficiency of solar panel by cleaning the surface of Solar panel and wiping off the dust which decreases its efficiency. The project develops a techniques of cleaning that include the turning of barrel shaped brush (roller) for cleaning the dust particles and water spray to ensure maximum cleaning. This project additionally plans to decrease the human involvement and the time spent during cleaning the solar panel.

Project Objectives

 To ensure the cleaning of Solar panels in order to maximize panel’s efficiency”.

Project Implementation Method

This project is going to be implemented inorder to achieve an automatic cleaning robot,( which include a roller mechanism to clean the dust on the pannel surface,soloniod valve is used to control the flow of water and finally a wiper is used to wipe out the water), which is capable to clean the plates of panel from dust and stain.

Benefits of the Project

The main benifit of the project is to increase the efficiency of the PV panel, which is deacreased by the dust practicles on the surface of pv pannel. It also deacreases the human efforts and also save the time by doing the cleaning of pv pannel automatically by using this project. 

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

This robot will efficiently run on the track( edges of the the pv panel) in horizental axis. Finally robot will clean the dust by using roller,soloniod value and wiper.  

Final Deliverable of the Project HW/SW integrated systemCore Industry Energy Other IndustriesCore Technology RoboticsOther Technologies Clean TechSustainable Development Goals Partnerships to achieve the GoalRequired Resources
Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Total in (Rs) 60170
PV panels(Solar Panels) Equipment3700021000
PV Panel Stand Equipment150005000
Dc Geard motor Equipment220004000
Arduino Uno Equipment1650650
Solenoid Valve Equipment1600600
battery 12v Equipment115001500
Robot Rodes Equipment410004000
wires Equipment110001000
Roller Equipment130003000
wiper Equipment3200600
Ultrasonic Sensor Equipment2170340
relay module Equipment1130130
IR sensor Equipment1150150
robot Equipment130003000
Tire Equipment25001000
tire excel(rode) Equipment26001200
Reck Equipment140004000
others Miscellaneous 330009000

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