Adil Khan 9 months ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

RFID based paid car parking with entrance system using servo motors

In this project ?RFID Based Paid Car Parking With Entrance System Using Servo Motors? the concept of an automatic car parking system is shown. As in the modern world everything is going automatic we have built a system which will automatically sense the entry and exit of cars through the gat

Project Title

RFID based paid car parking with entrance system using servo motors

Project Area of Specialization

Shared Economy

Project Summary

In this project “RFID Based Paid Car Parking With Entrance System Using Servo Motors” the concept of an automatic car parking system is shown. As in the modern world everything is going automatic we have built a system which will automatically sense the entry and exit of

cars through the gate and then display the number of cars in the parking lot.

Check-ins and check-outs will be handled in a fast manner without having

to stop the cars so that traffic jam problem will be avoided during these processes.

Since there won't be any waiting during check-ins and check-outs  as a result of such waiting will be avoided. Therefore, by this project

we develop a parking system for an organization to have automated parking system

for making best use of space, decreasing the man power and providing authentication

for the vehicles from avoiding the theft.

Even we can set a maximum capacity of cars .We have developed a

microcontroller which is used to sense the movement of cars and depending upon

whether there is a capacity of cars to enter, it either opens the gate or not. It is also

possible to open a gate when any car enters in the parking lot or close the door when

a car exits from the parking lot with help of RFID.

Project Objectives

The main objective is to avoid the cramming in the car parking area by implementing an efficient car parking system along with a user-friendly application for an ease of use .

Creating an automated system which not only helps users to make parking much more efficient and faster but also automates the payment gateway using RFID thus saving the user a lot of time

Project Implementation Method

At the entry the RFID(radio Frequency Identification) Reader read the tag and open the Barrier and the car can be parked in the specific slot. The LCD will show the status of the parking slots. The ultrasonic sensors in each slot will transfer the information to Secondary  microcontroller and that information is forwarded to main microcontroller and is shown on LCD .When the car is  to check out the a set of two IR sensors at the exit gate will manage the exit barrier.

Benefits of the Project

RFID based car parking system is much efficient than traditional car parking system in many aspects. It is a fully automated system, so we do not need any human being to monitor the system. As the payment system is automated and authentic so the chances of error is minimum. The operating cost is less than the ordinary car parking system.it is an intelligent and auto monitoring system, in which the status of the slots is automatically monitored by microcontroller. The main feature of this system that it avoids cramming of vehicles in dense populated venues. This project can be implemented in shopping malls, hospitals, toll plazas etc. Nowadays this system is applicable all across the globe.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

1) RFID reader(EM-18)

  • 5VDC
  • Current: 50mA Max
  • Operating Frequency: 125Khz
  • Read Distance: 10cm
  • Size of RFID reader module: 32mm(length) * 32mm(width) * 8mm(height).

2) RFID tags

3) IR sensors

  • Input Power: 3.3V or 5VDC.
  • 3 pin interface which are OUT, GND and VCC:
    • OUT
    • GND or 0V.
    • VCC is the +ve supply, connect to either +3.3V or +5V

4) Ultrasonic sensors

HC-SR04

  • Operating  Supply: 5V
  • Measuring Distance: 2cm to 80cm
  • Measuring angle covered: <15°
  • Operating Current: 15mA
  • Operating Frequency: 40Hz

5) Servo motor

MG90S

Speed :   0.11sec/60º

Gear Type:  Metal

Rotation/support :  Dual Bearing

Rotational Range:  180º

6) Arduino Mega 2560

7) Arduino Uno (ATmega328P)

Final Deliverable of the Project

HW/SW integrated system

Type of Industry

Transportation

Technologies

Others

Sustainable Development Goals

Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
RFID Reader Equipment215003000
RFID Cards Equipment5150750
IR Sensor Equipment4200800
Ultra Sonic Sensors Equipment84003200
Wires Equipment1208960
Arduino uno Equipment27001400
Arduino MEGA Equipment216003200
servo motors Equipment43201280
LCD Equipment2300600
Wooden craft block Equipment120002000
acrylic Equipment28001600
Report Printings Miscellaneous 4200800
acrylic printing Miscellaneous 25001000
Transportain Miscellaneous 150005000
Tape Miscellaneous 1067670
Resistors Equipment41040
Capacitors Equipment450200
PCB Equipment35001500
Report Binding Miscellaneous 125002500
Total in (Rs) 30500
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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