Power Generating and Waste water treatment plant

Project Title

Power Generating and Waste water treatment plant

Project Area of Specialization Electrical/Electronic EngineeringProject Summary

     The biggest issue that the world is facing, is continuous reduction in the natural resources. Besides facing problems related to food and clean environment, the mobs-all over the globe faces the issue related to Renewable Energy and Clean water. Similarly, easy excess to clean water is one of the big desire of the people in the third world countries. The present generation use less water but waste a lot during their daily life water related chores. According to a research most of the Asian countries will feel scarcity of water by 2025 and their economies will shrink to a maximum level as they are very much dependent on crops that they grow. That is why every developing and developed country has accelerated their research on finding new ways to save the existing nature. The proposed machine will be utilizing the daily used water from homes, factories, offices and car service stations, will produce handsome amount of electrical power by allowing water to run the installed small turbines of DC generators and will simultaneously do filtration of the supplied water. The machine will do so by allowing the water to undergo through various stages inside the machine and will attain its ultimate shape of germ free water also termed as Purified water. This process will not only save electrical units for running a filtration plant but will also limit the continuous degradation of water and the issues related to water shortages in a struggling developing country.

Project Objectives

Th main objectiv bhind this startup was to utilize and reuse the daily used water at home or any other institution like car wash centers and home/office kitchens. this will not only reduce  the wastage of water but in turn will reduce the elctrical cost of an office home or any institution whereever the machine would have been installed.It wil also purify water on alarge scale in comparison to that o small purification plants.

Project Implementation Method

         Used water will first undergo primary filtration. In primary filtration the water will be free of big dust particles usually colloidal particles and clean move towards tank. This is only to avoid hardness contamination at the bottom of the tank.

   When the microcontroller gets signal from the Reservoir (through installed indicating sensor), the gate will get open and allow the water to move inside the machine via four pipes of same cross-sectional area.

The water while moving from top to bottom inside the machine will have transformation of Potential Energy into Kinetic Energy. The kinetic energy of water is then use to run the turbine o the DC Generators that are installed at various corners (shown as Stars in Figure2). The generators will produce voltage across its terminals.

 The water-after running through the pipes- would follow the given path and enter into steel casing of Ultraviolet Lamp (UV Lamp). UV light change the DNA structure of bacteria and fungi resulting in inactive activities of such microbes in water or any other solvent. Thus after exposing to strong UV light, the water will be disinfected and move on for another important filtration process i-e Reverse Osmosis.

In reverse osmosis all unwanted minerals are removed by allowing the water to move through semi permeable membranes with high pressure. The pressure will be provided by DC Pump. This will result in microbial and unwanted minerals free water as output.

Benefits of the Project

Few Re the main benefits of this project:

1) purify water

2) reduce the electrical cost of running a waterpump

3) will purify large amount of water 

4) reduce the electrical cost o running a filteration plant

5) save water by reusing it at the home and offices

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

the techincal portion contains a pelton wheel turbine which runs and produce DC voltage across its terminal voltage. we willl use this voltage in charging a DC battery. The DC battery will then run the Riverse Osmosis pump and thus filteration will done

Final Deliverable of the Project Hardware SystemCore Industry Energy Other Industries Medical , Health Core Technology OthersOther TechnologiesSustainable Development Goals Good Health and Well-Being for People, Clean Water and Sanitation, Affordable and Clean Energy, Sustainable Cities and Communities, Climate Action, Life Below WaterRequired Resources

Item Name	Type	No. of Units	Per Unit Cost (in Rs)	Total (in Rs)
			Total in (Rs)	69208
Machine Body(pillars)	Equipment	97	135	13095
machinbody(shets)	Equipment	98	195	19013
turbine blades	Equipment	8	50	400
turbine dynamo	Equipment	8	500	4000
drums	Equipment	3	1700	5100
tyres	Equipment	4	500	2000
coal+sand+smooth clothes	Equipment	1	2000	2000
gates clips	Equipment	2	1000	2000
paint	Equipment	2	1800	3600
RO membranes and pumps along with battery	Equipment	1	18000	18000