The smart blind stick helps sightless people to perform their daily routine tasks without anybody's help easily. In the past blind use simple sticks through which they touches the thing in front of them with the end of the stick to understand if there is any stone in front of them but they we
Microcontroller based smart blind stick
The smart blind stick helps sightless people to perform their daily routine tasks without anybody's help easily.
In the past blind use simple sticks through which they touches the thing in front of them with the end of the stick to understand if there is any stone in front of them but they were not able to save themselves from bigger accidents. This stick will help them to detect the obstacle in front of them it's size and distance. The stick also help find his stick if he mistakenly lost it somewhere.
This stick has a feature of button. Through this button in any emergency situation blind can message the concerned person for help. The family of blind can track the blind through this stick.
This stick will help blind reach his destination without anybody's help that means he can go to his institutes where he can learn whatever he wants and become a part of the society which can reduce inequality in a normal and a slightly differently born child.
We are using 5 sensors ultrasonic sensor, IR sensor, water sensor, fire sensor and ldr sensor. The programming is on arduino all the components will be attach to the stick.
We are using gps gsm module for security purposes. For tracking the blind and in any emergency the blind can contact his family due to sim inserted in gsm module.
The ultrasonic sensor calculate the distance and sends signal to the arduino. The arduino will inform the blind about the obstacle in headphone which is connected to the arduino.
RF module is added to the stick to find misplaced stick.
The water sensor will be attach to the stick at the end of the stick to understand the depth of water and tell the blind about it.
There are numerous benefits of this project for the blinds to live their life more easily.
The microcontroller based smart stick for blind that uses sensors technology to alert the blind about obstacle and help them in movement without anybody's help. The blind can sense objects and receive feedback in the form of sound. The blind can find his stick with RF module. The gps gsm module will provide security to the blind.
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultrasonic sensor | Equipment | 1 | 200 | 200 |
| Water sensor | Equipment | 1 | 100 | 100 |
| IR sensor | Equipment | 1 | 200 | 200 |
| Fire sensor | Equipment | 1 | 250 | 250 |
| Ldr sensor | Equipment | 1 | 90 | 90 |
| Stick | Equipment | 1 | 500 | 500 |
| Arduino | Equipment | 1 | 1250 | 1250 |
| Gsm module | Equipment | 1 | 1800 | 1800 |
| GPS module | Equipment | 1 | 1700 | 1700 |
| RF module | Equipment | 1 | 430 | 430 |
| Headphone | Equipment | 1 | 500 | 500 |
| Total in (Rs) | 7020 |
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