Adil Khan 10 months ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

IoT Based Waste Moniterning and disposal system

The main motive of propose project is to make you all aware of  waste/garbage pollution that is monitored by   Waste monitoring and disposal system using internet of things(IoT)  .The  Aim  of project is to provide a clean and tightly  society through an IoT&nb

Project Title

IoT Based Waste Moniterning and disposal system

Project Area of Specialization

Internet of Things

Project Summary

The main motive of propose project is to make you all aware of  waste/garbage pollution that is monitored by   Waste monitoring and disposal system using internet of things(IoT)  .The  Aim  of project is to provide a clean and tightly  society through an IoT  based waste  disposer  procedure. Our solution is tightly  feasible and  can be implemented  practically  through a close loop system. As a conventional  method  of waste disposer  leads to  toxics environment  and unhygienic society where the dustbins realize foal order. A smart system is required to handle garbage that monitor and disposeoff garbage timely. Propose project  is a emerging technology oriented system with Internet of Things based which aided by the ultrasonic sensors interfaced with Arduino UNO to check the level of garbage filled in the dustbin and sends the alert to the nearest  web server once if garbage is filled . After cleaning the dustbin, the driver confirms the task of emptying the garbage with the aid of RFID(radio frequency identification) Tag.The whole process is upheld by an embedded module integrated with RFID and IOT Facilitation. The real time status of how waste collection is being done could be monitored and followed up by the municipality authority with the aid of this system. In addition to this the necessary alternate measures could be adapted. An Android application is developed and linked to a web server to familiar  the alerts from the microcontroller to the urban office and to perform the remote monitoring of the cleaning process, done by the workers. Therefore ,it reduce  the manual process of monitoring and verification. The notifications are sent to the Android application using Wi-Fi module.

Project Objectives

The objective of the project is for the real time access of information about the dustbin. This waste Management System using IOT has implemented the management of waste in real time using smart dustbin to check the fill level of dustbin to check if it is full or not. The novel cloud-based system for waste collection in smart cities.  Providing the services for the different kind of stake holders involved in this area. A waste collecting and monitoring team which is developed for collection of garbage from the city/town can be guided in a well manner for collection. The second main objective of the project is to promote awareness among the social groups and individuals

Project Implementation Method

In this  methodology model takes the fundamental process  activates  of project plan, specification, Analysis, Design , Development  and validation and represent them in separate phase.

Waterfall model is used as project development methodology.

Hardware Specification:

The Aurdino mega kit is integrated with sensors in the dustbin that communicate and monitor the  garbage  status by using weight sensor and LED.GSM module is used to check the nearest truck location for garbage collection. Proposed system use different   sensors like  IR sensor, ultrasonic sensor,weight sensor and smell sensor.

Software Specification:

  • Language: python
  • Tool: visual studio/aurdino IDE

Benefits of the Project

The environmental benefits of reducing waste include:

  •  This IoT based system help us to Prevents environmental pollution from unwanted waste material.
  •  This system helps us to reduce pollution and give us the fresh air to breath.
  • The dustbins are getting over flown and concerned authorities usually don’t get information within the stimulated time this IoT based system helps in this regard.
  • Easy to carry and operate at different locations with low cost.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

The main aim of this project is to reduce human efforts along with enhancement of smart city vision.  We have seen that garbage is overflow from the trash bin on to the street and this was an big issue that required an immediate attention.

Smart bins help us to reduce the pollution. Many times garbage trash bin is overflow and many animals enter inside or near the trash bin this creates a bad scene. This project can avoid such situation and the important if the bins are full then message is directly sent to the cleaning truck instead of the authorities.

In our system, the smart trash bins is connected to internet GSM wifi module, to get the real time garbage information of the bins. . The information detected is forwarded to the driver which notifies the level of various dustbin. The transfer of information to the cloud server is controlled by Arduino Controller that is integrated in the dustbin In case of negligence of the driver the same information will be transferred to the cloud server. In recent years there was  a rapid growth in population which leads to more waste disposal. So proper waste management system is necessary to avoid spreading diseases.

Final Deliverable of the Project

HW/SW integrated system

Core Industry

IT

Other Industries

Others

Core Technology

Internet of Things (IoT)

Other Technologies

Internet of Things (IoT), Cloud Infrastructure, Shared Economy, Clean Tech

Sustainable Development Goals

Climate Action

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
arduino mega Equipment127002700
ultrasonic sensor Equipment110701070
GSM module Equipment174007400
cemara Equipment150005000
relay Equipment1270270
dustbin Equipment1670670
smart device Equipment12700027000
IR sensor Equipment1210210
LED Equipment136503650
Weight sensor Equipment1570570
cloud server Equipment161006100
power supply Equipment11080010800
miscellaneous Miscellaneous 11000010000
Total in (Rs) 75440
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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