IoT based smart power protection system

Short circuit cause many severe accidents, and we donnot have any method to monitor electrical faults remotly. We are going to design a project which is based on IOT. So we can monitor the faults remotly. This project can measure and control the over voltage fault , under voltage faults , over curre

2025-06-28 16:33:42 - Adil Khan

Project Title

IoT based smart power protection system

Project Area of Specialization Electrical/Electronic EngineeringProject Summary

Short circuit cause many severe accidents, and we donnot have any method to monitor electrical faults remotly. We are going to design a project which is based on IOT. So we can monitor the faults remotly. This project can measure and control the over voltage fault , under voltage faults , over current faults etc and send these faults to cloud server.

Project Objectives

The main objectives of project are 

•To enhance electrical safety by fast disconnection of the power supply in case of fault events like leakage current, electrical arc, overcurrent or overvoltage.

•To enable real-time monitoring and notification events through an advanced communication interface.

Project Implementation Method

The implementation of project is based on following steps 

literature review 

equipment selection

algorithm Designing

Benefits of the Project

The benifits of project are 

In order to provide advanced, remote monitoring of the events and real-time notifications. Such an approach fostering the synergy between the arising IoT and traditional electrical protection system has the benefits of providing improved scalability, security and interoperability of the entire system, and pertains to a newly emerging concept of the Internet of Energy (IoE).

 The implementation of IoT in power system must rely on the line monitoring and real-time control in all aspects of the grid operating parameters, and the basic characteristics are grid information, communication, and automation. Meanwhile, IoT technology is used to implement 
1. Comprehensive perception 
2. Reliable transmission
3. Intelligent processing.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

The final deliverable of project is working hardware prototype.

•Equipment Safety

•Real time Monitoring and Control of the Protection System at one touch.

•Real-time notifications to designated persons.

Final Deliverable of the Project Hardware SystemCore Industry Energy Other Industries IT Core Technology Internet of Things (IoT)Other Technologies Clean TechSustainable Development Goals Affordable and Clean EnergyRequired Resources
Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Total in (Rs) 63225
Arduino mega Equipment312503750
current sensor precise Equipment64502700
voltage measurement sensor Equipment68505100
LCD display Equipment27501500
PCB Sheet Equipment26501300
IOT device for sending and receiving internet data Equipment233506700
Protection relay Equipment63502100
protection circuit Equipment324257275
Soldering iron imported Equipment221504300
jumper wires , bulb , holder and loads Miscellaneous 196009600
project casing mater proof Equipment172007200
peltier mechanism for maintaining temperature Equipment237507500
connectors imported Equipment30902700
Soldeirng wire Equipment27501500

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