IoT base covid-19 patients health monitoring system

Project Title

IoT base covid-19 patients health monitoring system

Project Area of Specialization Internet of ThingsProject Summary

This project presents an IoT-based system that is a real-time health monitoring system utilizing the measured values of body temperature, pulse rate, and oxygen saturation of the patients, which are the most important measurements required for critical care. Using modern computer and electronics technology like the Internet of Things (IoT) platform (which includes computer vision, Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI), big data analysis, deep learning, machine learning and artificial intelligence), it will become a real time health monitoring system. This information-based service opens up new healthcare opportunities as it moves towards the best way of an information system to adapt world-class results as it enables improvement of treatment systems in the hospital.

Pandemic like Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) shows that there is an urgent need for changing our traditional healthcare monitoring system which produces a lot of waste and pollutes the environment. This software consists of Wireless primarily based network (Wi-Fi), having absolutely exceptional sensing gadgets related to the transmitter area the ones are Heart beat sensing unit, Temperature stage sensing unit blood pressure sensor and pulse oximeter. During the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, Internet of Things- (IoT-) based health monitoring systems are potentially immensely beneficial for COVID-19 patients. Out of these information technologies, the Internet of Things is an emerging technology that provides enhancement and better solutions in the medical field, like proper medical record-keeping, sampling, integration of devices, and causes of diseases. The proposed IoT-based method uses an Arduino Uno-based system, and it was tested and verified for five human test subjects. In this chapter we will initially discuss the present day’s healthcare system, followed by micro and wearable sensors used for diagnostic purposes. Mobile and web-based applications, based on questionnaires, have already been developed to monitor the health of individuals. This digitally controlled health management system can improve the overall performance of healthcare during COVID-19 pandemic days. This system has a liquid crystal display (LCD) that shows the measured temperature, pulse rate, and oxygen saturation level and can be easily synchronized with a mobile application for instant access. These IoT based wearable sensors will be a solution for sustainable healthcare systems. IoT’s sensor-based technology provides an excellent capability to reduce the risk of surgery during complicated cases and helpful for COVID-19 type pandemic. The results obtained from the system were promising: the data acquired from the system are stored very quickly.

Project Objectives

• To regularly monitor patient
• To reduce the risk of infection
• A single doctor over many patients
•  Doctor gets instant alert in case of emergency
• Patient can be checked by a doctor in anywhere in the world

Project Implementation Method

The system consists of two parts: the equipment and the mobile application. Both parts are fundamental to the system.

The hardware of health monitoring system can measure Blood Pressure, pulse rate, human body temperature, Motion and Cough. This multifunction system requires several components to be implemented. These sensors control by arduino and collect data from the human body. Arduino show the data on screen by using data sensor.             

The mobile application is creating by using Huawei App development Technology. Huawei App Inventor is an online stage in which we can develop mobile applications. We can implement mobile applications for both IOS and Android using the Huawei App development. To implement the mobile application, a firebase is used as the backend server to store the data. Java and JavaScript are the languages used to develop this application.

In case of any emergency doctor will get the notification on  LCD and doctor will refer specific medicine to the patient by using mobile application . Doctor will use mobile application  for collecting real time data of Covid-19 patient and regularly monitor the more then one patient at a time.

Benefits of the Project

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a global health crisis as thousands of people die from the disease every day. The fatality rate can be minimized if proper treatment is administered at the right time. Various steps, including regular monitoring of pulse rate, Bloodpressure, temperature of human body, and motion have been taken to ensure proper treatment. However, the oxygen level of a COVID-19 patient decreases with time, and the patient can die shortly if emergency steps are not taken. Considering the abovementioned facts, an IoT- based smart health monitoring system was developed for COVID-19 patients. The system runs through an IoT-based mobile application, and both the doctor and the patient can receive alerts from this system during emergencies. And by using this IoT system we can reduce the spread of virus and make the life of doctor safe.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

Project will use Internet of Things for checking the patients.Means there will be no physical attraction between doctor and patient.Pandemic like Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) shows that there is an urgent need for changing our traditional healthcare monitoring system which produces a lot of waste and pollutes the environment. This software consists of Wireless primarily based network (Wi-Fi), having absolutely exceptional sensing gadgets related to the transmitter area the ones are Heart beat sensing unit, Temperature stage sensing unit blood pressure sensor and pulse oximeter. During the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, Internet of Things- (IoT-) based health monitoring systems are potentially immensely beneficial for COVID-19 patients. Out of these information technologies, the Internet of Things is an emerging technology that provides enhancement and better solutions in the medical field, like proper medical record-keeping, sampling, integration of devices, and causes of diseases. The proposed IoT-based method uses an Arduino Uno-based system, and it was tested and verified for five human test subjects. In this chapter we will initially discuss the present day’s healthcare system, followed by micro and wearable sensors used for diagnostic purposes. Mobile and web-based applications, based on questionnaires, have already been developed to monitor the health of individuals. This digitally controlled health management system can improve the overall performance of healthcare during COVID-19 pandemic days. This system has a liquid crystal display (LCD) that shows the measured temperature, pulse rate, and oxygen saturation level and can be easily synchronized with a mobile application for instant access. These IoT based wearable sensors will be a solution for sustainable healthcare systems. IoT’s sensor-based technology provides an excellent capability to reduce the risk of surgery during complicated cases and helpful for COVID-19 type pandemic. The results obtained from the system were promising: the data acquired from the system are stored very quickly.

Final Deliverable of the Project HW/SW integrated systemCore Industry HealthOther Industries Medical Core Technology Internet of Things (IoT)Other Technologies Wearables and ImplantablesSustainable Development Goals Good Health and Well-Being for PeopleRequired Resources

Item Name	Type	No. of Units	Per Unit Cost (in Rs)	Total (in Rs)
			Total in (Rs)	64000
LM35	Equipment	1	500	500
DHT 11	Equipment	1	1250	1250
MAX30100	Equipment	1	1900	1900
ECG SENSOR MODULE	Equipment	1	37000	37000
ESP32	Equipment	1	2200	2200
12C MODULE	Equipment	1	650	650
LCD	Equipment	1	17000	17000
Report	Miscellaneous	1	3500	3500