Green House monitoring system using Android application

Project Title

Green House monitoring system using Android application

Project Area of Specialization Internet of ThingsProject Summary

A green house is where plants such as flowers and vegetables are grown. Greenhouses warmup during the day when sun-rays penetrates through it, which heats the plant, soil and structure. Green houses help to protect crops from many diseases, particularly those that are soil borne and splash onto plants in the rain. Greenhouse effect is a natural phenomenon and beneficial to human being. Numerous farmers fail to get good profits from the greenhouse crops for the reason that they can’t manage two essential factors, which determines plant growth as well as productivity. Green house temperature should not go below a certain degree, High humidity can result to crop transpiration, condensation of water vapour on various greenhouse surfaces, and water evaporation from the humid soil. To overcome such challenges, this greenhouse monitoring and control system comes to rescue. This project demonstrates the design and implementation of a wireless sensor networks for greenhouse environment monitoring and controlling. This greenhouse control system is powered by PIC microcontroller it consists of temperature sensor, light sensor, soil moisture sensor, LDR sensor, LCD display module, 12v DC fan, Bulb and pump. Temperature sensor, senses the level of temperature., if it goes high DC fans gets on and when the temperature goes low the fan gets off. Soil moisture sensor, senses the water level as the level decreases the pumps gets on. In the absence of light, the LDR sensor senses and the bulb starts glowing. By this way it will become easy to monitor and control the system.

Project Objectives

The objective of this project is to develop a application that can automatically watch over the condition of the plants in the green house by using the arduion chips. This system is a powerful and flexible tool that will offer this service at any time, and from anywhere with the constraints of the technologies being applied. Possible target sensors include anything with an electrical interface. General objectives of the project are defined as
1. The effectively co-ordination with the sensors through application 2. To effectively receive and transmit data via application. 3. To eliminate the need of being physically present in any location for tasks involving the operation of appliances within a household/office. 4. Minimize power and time wastage.

Project Implementation Method

Proposed system will be implemented using C-programing language for Arduino to design green house moniotring system. A wifi module is installing for connective to the system through aapplication with sesors in Azad Kashmir where internet facility is not available widely.   Sensors, actuators and a gateway are installing to establish system.

Benefits of the Project

 Following are benefits of the proposed system
The wifi module receives and acknowledges the info containing parameters which is detect by the sensors. Arduino compares the info which is set in the sensor . 
if the info is not match with the parameters system automatic allow watering the plants and other functions.
All the info store in the database of andriod application.

which is helpful for the admin to take care the plants while sitting in the office.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

Tools:-

Sensors      LDR (Light dependent resistor)      Temperature and Humidity Sensor (DHT11)       Soil Moisture Sensor (Grove Moisture)  Arduino Mega 2560/ ARM7 16*2 LCD Display 4 channel 5V Relay Module

AC & DC source

Devices Controlled

    Water pump

    Cooling and exhaust fan

    Artificial light

    Water Heater

Jumper Wires

LED’s

Mobile Phone

12-volt 2amp power Adapter

5v DC motor with propeller

 Bread board, Arduino SG90 server

language:-andriod 

Final Deliverable of the Project HW/SW integrated systemType of Industry Agriculture Technologies Internet of Things (IoT)Sustainable Development Goals Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureRequired Resources

Item Name	Type	No. of Units	Per Unit Cost (in Rs)	Total (in Rs)
			Total in (Rs)	71450
LDR sensor	Equipment	3	200	600
DHTT11 sensor	Equipment	3	250	750
Soil Moisture sensor	Equipment	3	350	1050
Arduino Mega 2560	Equipment	3	1300	3900
Relay module 16 channel	Equipment	3	700	2100
AC and DC Source	Equipment	2	1000	2000
Arduino upgrade learning kit	Equipment	1	4500	4500
Artificial light	Equipment	2	500	1000
12 v 2.5amp power adapter	Equipment	2	300	600
Raspberry PI model kit	Equipment	2	8000	16000
5v DC	Equipment	3	500	1500
12 v DC	Equipment	3	650	1950
Bread board	Equipment	2	1500	3000
Wi-Fi module	Equipment	2	1250	2500
Mobile with 4G services	Equipment	1	20000	20000
Prototype cost appox	Miscellaneous	1	10000	10000