Circularly Polarized 5G MIMO antenna for Wireless communication

Project Title

Circularly Polarized 5G MIMO antenna for Wireless communication

Project Area of Specialization Information & Communication TechnologyProject Summary

In today era  in which high speed and wide bandwidth is the primary need of every stack holder and the technology (4G) that are used is not enough to cover our requirements and as everything that are using in our daily life going to be online so the high bandwidth, speed and low latency is to be required (5G) and 5G will cover all the above parameter easily by using MIMO antennas. MIMO antenna because in previous wireless communication they are using SIMO (Single Input and Multi Output) and MISO (Multi Input and Single Output) or single transmitting and single receiving antenna there was propagation effects, slow data rate, and fading phenomena due to different propagation mechanisms and obstacles. As most of the work is done on linear polarization. In linear polarization if incident wave is refracted etc. by the Building or any other obstacles so the polarization of the receiving wave can be changed. As in linear polarization the antennas are placed linearly so receiving antenna will receive no signal if it’s axis of polarization change. For removing that barrier, we use circular polarized antenna it can achieve the best result using circular polarization. A circularly polarized wave radiates waves in the horizontal, vertical planes as well as every plane in between.

Contribution to the industry is that we can make efficient, fast and reliable communication by use of MIMO, Circular Polarization and 5G wireless communications.

Project Objectives

1. To design circular polarized antenna for 5G communication for millimeter waves.
2. Design of MIMO antenna in the desired band.
3. Analysis of performance matrices of the MIMO antenna.
4. Mutual coupling reduction of MIMO antenna (If required).
5. Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) analysis and effects of Hands.
6. Fabrication and comparision of Results with simulation.

Project Implementation Method

1. Frequency Selection

2. Material seletion

3. Design of 5G Antenna

4. Optimization and characterization

5. Parametric Analysis

6. Analysis and comparison  

7. Fabrication and Experimental Testing

8. Results and Discussions

Benefits of the Project

The 5G mobile network is currently started to be implemented with the aim to be achieve 100 time faster than current 4G network and this technology will be more powerful and reliable in future.

1. This technology can support many internet of thing (IoT) enabled devices and smart vehicles.
2. GPS, Satellite communication, RFID .
3. sensors, tracking devices .
4. Medical field .
5. Cellular Mobile communication.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

1. Cellular Mobile communication companies,
2. This technology can support many Internet of thing (IoT), Sensors, tracking devices.

Final Deliverable of the Project Hardware SystemCore Industry TelecommunicationOther Industries IT , Security Core Technology Internet of Things (IoT)Other TechnologiesSustainable Development Goals Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureRequired Resources

Item Name	Type	No. of Units	Per Unit Cost (in Rs)	Total (in Rs)
			Total in (Rs)	72000
F4B Substrate	Equipment	1	15000	15000
2.92 mm Connectors	Equipment	6	5000	30000
Fabrication of antenna prototype	Equipment	1	25000	25000
Thesis	Miscellaneous	1	2000	2000