In a present world of industrialization with the modernization of societies, i has now become a challenging problem to meet the demand of the people. In this project, we are implementing an " Automatic Bottle Filling and Capping Machine" for automation and dedicating of the industries. The main work
Automatic Bottle Filling and Capping
In a present world of industrialization with the modernization of societies, i has now become a challenging problem to meet the demand of the people. In this project, we are implementing an " Automatic Bottle Filling and Capping Machine" for automation and dedicating of the industries. The main work it will do is the filling and capping of the bottles used in industries for the various purpose such as pouring fluids(milk, water etc.) in a packing bottles, toxic chemical containers storing in bottles without any injuries. Automation is the scope of this project. As every industry now a days want efficient work. To make this project we used a conveyer belt , frame , filling station and capping system. We achieve the automation by using PLC, IR senors, actuator, pump and motors after getting calculations.
The objective of this project is following:
First of all we start manufacturing the frame by using fabrication and then we cut the metal sheet and bend it for the conveyer. We fabricate the rollors to fit in the frame which will rotates the rubber belt on which bottle will move. In the next step we cut the edges of Teflon bottle holder and then fit it on the base. In this project we implement the method of PLC to control all the components like converter, motors, actuator and pezioelectric sensor to get the automation.
The "automatic water filling and capping machine" is a widely used packaging machine that offers a number of advantages to the packaging industry. Such a machine eliminates the manual work of filling bottles. When production reaches a certain level, it becomes necessary to use a filling machine. Below are the most common benefits of an automatic water filling and capping machine.
In this we select the size of conveyer belt, rollors and grinding the edges of teflon plate (which holds the bottle) in equal sizes. We select the spacing of bottle from the wall So, bottle not to be stucked with the wall. By calculations we select the type of conveyer belt. After calculations we select the electrical components like PLC, actuators, pump, piezoelectric sensors , motors (to rotate the conveyer belt and teflon sheet) and HMI to control and monitor the process.
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frame | Equipment | 1 | 6000 | 6000 |
| Conveyer | Equipment | 1 | 7000 | 7000 |
| Teflon Plate and Shaft | Equipment | 1 | 4000 | 4000 |
| Base sheet | Equipment | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
| Filling Station | Equipment | 1 | 3000 | 3000 |
| Nema 34 motor | Equipment | 1 | 9000 | 9000 |
| Nema 34 motor driver | Equipment | 1 | 10000 | 10000 |
| DC motor | Equipment | 2 | 3000 | 6000 |
| Actuator | Equipment | 1 | 3000 | 3000 |
| Pump | Equipment | 1 | 2000 | 2000 |
| PLC | Equipment | 1 | 6500 | 6500 |
| HMI | Equipment | 1 | 6500 | 6500 |
| PLC Cable | Equipment | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
| Wires | Equipment | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
| Total in (Rs) | 66000 |
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