Artificial Climate Control Smart Farming

Project Title

Artificial Climate Control Smart Farming

Project Area of Specialization Artificial IntelligenceProject Summary

In Asian countries especially southern countries of Asia like (Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri-lanka, Afghanistan, Nepal, Maldives and Bhutan) in these countries smart agriculture not adorable and trendable due to some sustainable factors controlling in smart farming. More abstractive areas like southern Punjab, and west of southern area not favorable for summer farming due to heat waves. In tunnel or greenhouse farming can cause of greenhouse effects in arid duration of year. So standing of fruits on plants (shading) make difficult. We need better solution for out of seasonal smart farming.  Climate change is likely to exert adverse impacts on productive resources and ultimately on agricultural productivity of the country. The major climatic stresses that will exert pressure on agriculture are increasing temperatures in arable areas and air pollution cause hazard effect on crops maturity. Other hand clean water deficiency is one of the most curious problem for agriculture farming. Supervise the field is

• Factors controlling(temperature, water irrigation system, humidity chemical composition and light radiation)
• Climate fluctuation (Rapidly change in weather like fog, storms, over rain fall and heat waves)

Seasonal Session of crops growing problems (for hot arid areas)

Project Objectives

Research Objectives:  

• To develop Intelligent (Artificial farmer brain) and user friendly interactive system for remote monitoring
• To reduce labor cost and human interaction through IOT-based smart farming system.
• To develop the capacity of growers in artificial climate control system
• To generate optimal growth condition to achieve the crop potential

Academic Objectives:  

• Teach advance technology knowledge (students and trainers )
• Provide research lab

Commercial Objectives: 

• Produce great source of income through consumable good and mechanical product.

Other Objectives: 

Best way to improve life of small farmers

Project Implementation Method

I will prepare complete prototype for meticulous result at plant agronomy into artificial climate generate and factor control. In this project I create artificial climate for plant growing and factor maintain. Artificially generating climate provide optimal surrounding state of art like (temperature, humidity, moisture, water drip irrigation, gasses concentration and light). This factors controlling by AI programs (machine learning) with the help of sensors and microcontrollers. Same like as farmer brain storming. I will prepare prototype for strawberry farming or muskmelon. This prototype help in developed dataset and analysis of sensor data.

Benefits of the Project

Expected Outcomes:  High yield of crops Remotely control Optimal condition for plants Good analysis of plant health

Key Benefits and Beneficiaries:  Increase in income Easy in farming for farmers Support for mechanical field Organic food for humanities (good for health) Generate grate source for hole sellers (mega stores)

Technology Transfer/Diffusion Approach:  <Research institutes and government provide loans for development in smart farming. Make market place for easy deployment. Other hand take loan from banks personally. Make flexible Noam for farmers(this loan easily returnable because this product produce highly revenues)

Expected Outcomes: 

• High yield of crops
• Remotely control
• Optimal condition for plants
• Good analysis of plant health

Key Benefits and Beneficiaries: 

• Increase in income
• Easy in farming for farmers
• Support for mechanical field
• Organic food for humanities (good for health)
• Generate grate source for hole sellers (mega stores)

Technology Transfer/Diffusion Approach: 

<Research institutes and government provide loans for development in smart farming. Make market place for easy deployment.

Other hand take loan from banks personally. Make flexible Noam for farmers(this loan easily returnable because this product produce highly revenues)   

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

1. Design frame work/hardware developed

First of all calculate cost of prototype in which include iron frame, sensors, microcontroller, software developing cost and other compositional materials.

Material Requirement
	Material	Description
1	Iron frame	Iron frame use for standing and holding devices
2	Different types of sensors	Apply different type of sensors for collection of data from current conditions.
3	Micro-controllers and multi-processing devices	Use for controlling data and functionality of sensors and use for image processing
4	LED lights	Use LED light in different spectrum of wavelength. Help in artificial photosynthesis
5	Regulators	Control intensity of light
6	Temperature system	Use for cooling and heated effect in chamber
7	Fogging system	Fogging system use for moistening and humidity maintain
8	Some IOTs	Internet of thing use for remote access and control without any resistant
9	Power sectors	Power providing units
10	Irrigation and other green-house accessories	Piping, nodes, tank, mixture, pumps and other lump some parts.
11	Cameras	Use high tech camera for image processing
12	Fertilizers and baby plants	Use for nutrition’s of plant and nursery of plants
13	Other base materials	Other contented materials

 Table 1 Materials requirement

1. Installation and setup of devices

All these components install in chamber for creating artificial climate. Testing all connection and response of devices (sensors and micro-controller). In the action of devices response check the switches and control panels.

1. Apply technology at first experiment

After the checking of devices apply on real time experiment. In his experiment, I will use strawberry or muskmelon plants for study. On behave of the experiment I will decide best factors of requirement for crop. This result will be feed up in computer for decision making and setup for optimal requirement.

1. Software and mobile application

I will design both application desktop and android. Desktop application provide on the spot analysis report for user and android application provide remotely access farm for analytical report. Application view that all progressive condition about crop.

1. Software analyzers

Devices software, logic design with the aid of graphical argumentation at curtain conditions.

For example germination stage, growth stage, vegetative stage and fertility stage. This phenomena moderate plants Harmon’s at different stages. 

Show in diagram. 

1. Light Spectrum mechanism through image processing

Lights of spectrum manage through hardware, relevant software and mechanical electro regulates. In which we shall use advance level of image processing logical algorithm for controlling software. 

1. Special structure for arid areas

 

Design special structure for arid hot areas because south Punjab area located into heat waves areas. In this region weather change very quickly as goes at extreme levels (temperature 4C?-48C?)

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Final Deliverable of the Project HW/SW integrated systemCore Industry AgricultureOther Industries IT , Food Core Technology Internet of Things (IoT)Other Technologies Artificial Intelligence(AI)Sustainable Development Goals Zero Hunger, Good Health and Well-Being for People, Sustainable Cities and CommunitiesRequired Resources

Material Requirement
	Material	Description
1	Iron frame	Iron frame use for standing and holding devices
2	Different types of sensors	Apply different type of sensors for collection of data from current conditions.
3	Micro-controllers and multi-processing devices	Use for controlling data and functionality of sensors and use for image processing
4	LED lights	Use LED light in different spectrum of wavelength. Help in artificial photosynthesis
5	Regulators	Control intensity of light
6	Temperature system	Use for cooling and heated effect in chamber
7	Fogging system	Fogging system use for moistening and humidity maintain
8	Some IOTs	Internet of thing use for remote access and control without any resistant
9	Power sectors	Power providing units
10	Irrigation and other green-house accessories	Piping, nodes, tank, mixture, pumps and other lump some parts.
11	Cameras	Use high tech camera for image processing
12	Fertilizers and baby plants	Use for nutrition’s of plant and nursery of plants
13	Other base materials	Other contented materials