The Photovoltaic system is the major renewable energy source to produce electricity. The output voltage of a PV is not sufficient enough for better performance of any type of Load devices to improve the output voltage MPPT with Boost Converter along with Per
TO DESIGN THE PI CONTROLLER FOR ENHANCEMENT OF PERFORMANCE OF HYBIRD POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
The Photovoltaic system is the major renewable energy source to produce electricity. The output voltage of a PV is not sufficient enough for better performance of any type of Load devices to improve the output voltage MPPT with Boost Converter along with Perturb and Observe (P&O) algorithm other than this many techniques like Beta method, solar charge controllers with pulse width modulation (PWM), fractional order PID, (FPGA) Field programmable gate array with fuzzy logic, Particle swarm optimization (PSO) are used. In all these methods PV peak power is improved but not properly improved and maximized, to maximize and improve the peak power output PI controller is used also the performance of output voltage shows non-linear curve which can also be improved by using fuzzy logic with PI in future.
There are many environmental problems caused due to renewable energy production from fossil fuel, biomass, geothermal energy and nuclear reaction .So it is necessary that an environmental sustainable source of energy must be invented. The solar energy is the most abundant resources and free of cost available on earth. The easy way to convert solar energy to electrical energy is photovoltaic (PV) system
This project is developing simulation and hardware model of photovoltaic system with (P&O) that maximize the output power with PI controller and improves the output voltage.
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pv panel | Equipment | 1 | 8000 | 8000 |
| arduino uno | Equipment | 2 | 4000 | 8000 |
| boost converter | Equipment | 2 | 3000 | 6000 |
| current sensor | Equipment | 3 | 2000 | 6000 |
| voltage sensor | Equipment | 3 | 2000 | 6000 |
| wifi module | Equipment | 1 | 2500 | 2500 |
| 100W load | Equipment | 2 | 3500 | 7000 |
| battery | Equipment | 1 | 8000 | 8000 |
| display | Equipment | 2 | 2000 | 4000 |
| relay | Equipment | 4 | 2000 | 8000 |
| switches | Equipment | 4 | 1000 | 4000 |
| miscellenous | Miscellaneous | 1 | 8500 | 8500 |
| Total in (Rs) | 76000 |
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