Electrical energy can be obtained from solar energy by using solar panels. This type of conversion is environment friendly unlike Thermal and Nuclear Power Plants. It enhances the clean and emission free production of energy. In Solar Power Plants, primary energy source is free of cost and has no ru
Synchronized Dual Axis Movement of Multiple Solar Panels Using One Controlling unit for Maximum Power Point Tracking MPPT
Electrical energy can be obtained from solar energy by using solar panels. This type of conversion is environment friendly unlike Thermal and Nuclear Power Plants. It enhances the clean and emission free production of energy. In Solar Power Plants, primary energy source is free of cost and has no running cost. The main concern related to Solar Power Plant is low efficiency of solar panels. Low efficiency can be improved by tracking the maximum power point (MPPT) of solar panels. The MPPT can be achieved by changing the position of solar panel according to movement of Sun. The position of solar panel can be changed by single axis rotation and dual axis rotation. In current project, dual axis rotation of solar panel will be used for MPPT because of its greater efficiency than single axis rotation. Further the dual axis movement of two solar panels will be synchronized using one controlling unit. This will show a look of Solar Power Plant. Proteus based simulations and a small scale physical implementation of our project will be presented at the end. The developed system can be used on commercial level (Solar power plant, solar auto-mobiles, Spaceships and Satellites etc) as well as on domestic level.
Steps for project implementation are given below.
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar Panel | Equipment | 2 | 6000 | 12000 |
| LDRs | Equipment | 15 | 100 | 1500 |
| Motor Drive | Equipment | 4 | 4000 | 16000 |
| Stepper Motor | Equipment | 4 | 5000 | 20000 |
| Shipment Cost | Equipment | 1 | 8000 | 8000 |
| Arduino | Equipment | 2 | 5000 | 10000 |
| Others | Miscellaneous | 1 | 10000 | 10000 |
| Total in (Rs) | 77500 |
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