Adil Khan 1 year ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

Smart Green House Control And Monitoring System

Smart greenhouse control and monitoring system automatically controls the environment of a greenhouse. The environmental parameters like temperature, humidity, light and moisture level are sensed by means of sensors present in the system. If any of these parameter changes the system automati

Project Title

Smart Green House Control And Monitoring System

Project Area of Specialization

Internet of Things

Project Summary

Smart greenhouse control and monitoring system automatically controls the environment of a greenhouse. The environmental parameters like temperature, humidity, light and moisture level are sensed by means of sensors present in the system. If any of these parameter changes the system automatically adjusts it back to the desired level. The plants are automatically watered in case of low moisture levels. The values of temperature, humidity, light and moisture level are displayed on LCD panel inbuilt in the system and are also remotely available on  a smart phone.

Project Objectives

The objectives of the project are:

  1. To control and monitor greenhouse environment locally or through internet for better plant growth

  2. To automatically monitor  moisture level and water crops

  3. To offer a longer growing season even in cold climates.

Project Implementation Method

The system consists of prototype glass model of a Greenhouse with a microcontroller and sensors to sense the environmental parameters. The values of sensors are forwarded to a microcontroller board which automatically controls the environment of greenhouse. The sensed values are displayed on LCD panel installed with system. This information is also transferred to a smart phone via wi-fi module. A user can view this information and can also control the watering of plants remotely.

Benefits of the Project

The system allows the environment of the greenhouses to be controlled and monitored automatically or through internet and reduces human effort in monitoring them.  It also provides automatic watering, so growers requires minimal staff while maintaining time to inspect and manage the crop growth. It offers a longer growing season through automatic controlling temperature and helps in growing even in cold climates.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

1. Moisture sensors

  • Input Current 35mA with Analog Resistance.  

2. Power Bank

  • 12V

  • 4.5 Ampere

3. Water Pump

  • 5V Operating Voltage

4. Servo Motor MG995

  • Speed 2 sec/60 degree at 5V

5. Model size

  • 1.5ftx1.5ftx1ft

6. Buck Converter

  • Converter 12V To 5V
  • Operates at 5V

7. DHT22 Humidity sensor

  • Operating voltage 3.5 to 5.5V
  • Operating current 0.3mA
  • Humidity Range 20% to 90%

8. LDR Sensor

  • Max power dissipation 200mW
  • Max voltage 200 V
  • Min resistance 1.8K
  • Max resistance 4.8K

9. DC Fan

  • Operates at 12V, 0.3A

Final Deliverable of the Project

HW/SW integrated system

Type of Industry

Agriculture

Technologies

Internet of Things (IoT)

Sustainable Development Goals

Good Health and Well-Being for People, Decent Work and Economic Growth

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Moisture Sensor Equipment3400012000
Temperature Sensor Equipment135003500
Humidity Sensor Equipment138003800
LDR Sensor Equipment142004200
ARDUINO UNO Equipment140004000
WIRELESS MODULE-ESP8266 Wireless Module Equipment140004000
BATTERY-12 Volt, 7 Ampere Equipment11000010000
Relay Module Equipment6200012000
Servo Motor Equipment150005000
ADS1115 ADC Equipment150005000
USB cable Equipment1500500
Electric Fans Equipment110001000
Electric Bulb Equipment1500500
Greenhouse Structure Miscellaneous 11000010000
Buck converter Equipment140004000
connecting wires Equipment1500500
Total in (Rs) 80000
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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