Remote Access to Multiple Controllers

Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized the application of sensor networks by increasing the distance of remote connectivity. There are many practical applications in various sectors like healthcare, industrial automation, security and agriculture etc. In almost all applications, the requirement

2025-06-28 16:34:46 - Adil Khan

Project Title

Remote Access to Multiple Controllers

Project Area of Specialization Electrical/Electronic EngineeringProject Summary

Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized the application of sensor networks by increasing the distance of remote connectivity. There are many practical applications in various sectors like healthcare, industrial automation, security and agriculture etc. In almost all applications, the requirement of configuration update and in some cases gathering data requires frequent visits to field units which cost money and time. 
Remote Access to Multiples Controllers (RAMC) is an integrated smart wireless controller that can be used remotely to change the configuration of deployed field units (controllers and sensors) and for monitoring their data. The system will consist of two parts: main controller and field unit. The main controller will be an Arduino based transceiver connected to PC via USB interface. The field unit will comprise of application sensors and secondary controller. The main controller will be able to connect to field units via three wireless links: Bluetooth, Lo-Ra WAN and Wi-Fi (for internet), thus adding reliability. The main controller will be able to connect up to multiple field controllers regardless of their application area. Additionally, any sensor or device connected to field controllers can be switched ON/OFF remotely.

Project Objectives

The main objectives of the proposed system are:

• To remotely gather data from field units 

• To remotely configure updates for field units

• To remotely control the devices/sensors attached to field controller

Project Implementation Method

The system will comprise of a main controller and field units. Main controller will be directly connected with PC via USB interface. This module will consist of Arduino providing three wireless links LoRa WAN, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, to connect to field unit. Field units will be constructed using Arduino connected to various sensors (application dependent). The main controller will be able to connect with field units via anyone of the three-communication links for not only gathering the sensor data but also the field unit can be re-programed in case of configuration update requirement. Communication distance with Bluetooth will be ~ 5 meters while Lo-Ra WAN has ~10 Km range and Wi-Fi has ~ 300m range.

Benefits of the Project

• Remote monitoring and control of field units

• Remote gathering of sensor data

• Configuration update of field units from remote location

• Reduced field visits, resulting in saving cost and time

• Redundant wireless links add reliability 

• Scalable solution, connecting multiple field units regardless of application

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

The prototype will have three field units (Arduino circuit with sensors attached, three communication modules) and one main controller (Arduino and three communication module) connected to PC via USB interface. There will be power sources for powering up all the components. There will be motors, relays, and alarms along with multiple sensors for demonstration of different application scenarios. Arduino IDE software will be used to operate the main controller from PC, and separate power supplies will be required to power field units. 

Hardware

• One main controller (Arduino, Communication modules, power supplies, motors)

• Three field units, each with three sensors attached to an Arduino)

 Software

• Arduino IDE

Final Deliverable of the Project HW/SW integrated systemCore Industry TelecommunicationOther Industries IT , Medical , Agriculture , Health , Security Core Technology Internet of Things (IoT)Other Technologies OthersSustainable Development Goals Decent Work and Economic Growth, Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureRequired Resources
Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
Total in (Rs) 79900
Lo-Ra WAN Equipment5270013500
Wi-Fi module Equipment57503750
Arduino R3 Equipment10120012000
HC-12 RF module Equipment513506750
Bluetooth module Equipment57503750
Different sensors Equipment15109016350
Brushless DC motor 2200 kva Equipment227005400
Li-Po battery 2200mAh Equipment421008400
Miscellaneous cost Miscellaneous 11000010000

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