Adil Khan 9 months ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

Real Time Structural health monitoring

With increasing population, concrete structures are growing as for new building, the ideas are being devised to build reliable, safe and natural disaster withstanding structures such as earthquake, flooding and other catastrophes. Monitoring of old infrastructure weakened by deterioratio

Project Title

Real Time Structural health monitoring

Project Area of Specialization

Internet of Things

Project Summary

With increasing population, concrete structures are growing as for new building,
the ideas are being devised to build reliable, safe and natural disaster
withstanding structures such as earthquake, flooding and other catastrophes.
Monitoring of old infrastructure weakened by deterioration, aging, weather and
in operation past design life is paramount. For example, one out of nine bridges
in US is in use beyond prescribed design life with an average age of 42 years.
New solutions and ideas is to be needed to be developed for the safety, reliability
and effectiveness of structures to prolong their life and avoid damage because of
human and cost related.The Proposed Project has used the sensor, by obtaining
data and then showing them through internet with the help of website of applications.
The approach has been employed to design a low cost, reliable, secure
and efficient Structural Health Monitoring system. The Use of IoT Is included
for the best approach to get data in cloud and to show the data. By seeing the
data and monitoring it. We shall be able to monitor the structural health and
take precautions on that. The main purpose of the project is to build a Project
Is to build such a system through using IoT and by which one individual can
monitor the structural health through the internet. The use of sensors, Micro
controller and Cloud Is involved. Cloud is internet Space Through which we
can access the data anywhere,with the help of internet..

Project Objectives

With increasing population , concrete structures are growing as part of
infrastructure strucutral development such as building, bridges and dams.
As Though new building the ideas are being devised to build reliable, safe
and natural disaster withstanding structures such as earthquake, flooding
and other catastrophes. Monitoring of old infrastructure weakened by deterioration,
aging, weather and in operation past design life is paramount.
For example, one out of nine bridges in US is in use beyond prescribed
design life with an average age of 42 years. New solutions and ideas is to
be needed to be developed for the safety, reliability and effectiveness of
structures to prolong their life and avoid damage because of human and
cost related.

The objectives of Structural health monitoring is to measure the building
health, recognize its life span ,Develop idea for safe from natural disasters.
Our idea for SHM is to measure the health status of structure. We shall
be using some sensors such as Vibration and Ultrasonic etc.
Piezoelectric sensor with the phenomena of pitch catch and pulse echo
to recognize the size of damage and its place of damage .It would be sensing
module . Now the next part is the data acquisition module, in which
we shall use a microcontroller for the ease of data to be collected by the
sensors.
After the data collected the next step is to visualize the data so we can
using cloud with Wi-Fi and can visualize in form of graphs through the
internet. Now after getting the data we match the data with the previous
one to get the knowledge of such damage in that.

Project Implementation Method

So our propsed system is We now present an overview of the proposed
solution The proposed system is divided into two main parts namely
(i) Sensor Node side
(ii) Server Side.
The architecture of the whole system can be observed in Fig 1. The sensor
node uses Arduino Nano to take integrated sensor’s measurements. Using
ESP8266 Wi-Fi module the sensed measurements are transmitted to a
cloud And the data is gotten into database And then after the collection
of data the data is then transferred to the website where we can see the
values of the sensor is appearance of the graphs or tables.

SHM is basically the idea for monitoring of such building whose condition
is too much damage inside but outer side look pretty fine. Damage detection
In SHM includes identification of crack and the moisture in concrete
building in real time buildings. This presents the smart system which is
used for reduce of power consumption. In any real time structural health
monitoring system the main issue is the Time Synchronization . Time is
important for SHM because it gives idea of the backwards data collected
and compared with the old data to see the health conditions .

With increasing population , concrete structures are growing as part of
infrastructure strucutral development such as building, bridges and dams.
As Though new building the ideas are being devised to build reliable, safe
and natural disaster withstanding structures such as earthquake, flooding
and other catastrophes. Monitoring of old infrastructure weakened by deterioration,
aging, weather and in operation past design life is paramount.
For example, one out of nine bridges in US is in use beyond prescribed
design life with an average age of 42 years. New solutions and ideas is to
be needed to be developed for the safety, reliability and effectiveness of
structures to prolong their life and avoid damage because of human and
cost related.

The objectives of Structural health monitoring is to measure the building
health, recognize its life span ,Develop idea for safe from natural disasters.
Our idea for SHM is to measure the health status of structure. We shall
be using some sensors such as Vibration and Ultrasonic etc.
Piezoelectric sensor with the phenomena of pitch catch and pulse echo
to recognize the size of damage and its place of damage .It would be sensing
module . Now the next part is the data acquisition module, in which
we shall use a microcontroller for the ease of data to be collected by the
sensors.
After the data collected the next step is to visualize the data so we can
using cloud with Wi-Fi and can visualize in form of graphs through the
internet. Now after getting the data we match the data with the previous
one to get the knowledge of such damage in that.

Benefits of the Project

The objectives of Structural health monitoring is to measure the building
health, recognize its life span ,Develop idea for safe from natural disasters.
Our idea for SHM is to measure the health status of structure. We shall
be using some sensors such as Vibration and Ultrasonic etc.
Piezoelectric sensor with the phenomena of pitch catch and pulse echo
to recognize the size of damage and its place of damage .It would be sensing
module . Now the next part is the data acquisition module, in which
we shall use a microcontroller for the ease of data to be collected by the
sensors.
After the data collected the next step is to visualize the data so we can
using cloud with Wi-Fi and can visualize in form of graphs through the
internet. Now after getting the data we match the data with the previous
one to get the knowledge of such damage in that.

With increasing population , concrete structures are growing as part of
infrastructure strucutral development such as building, bridges and dams.
As Though new building the ideas are being devised to build reliable, safe
and natural disaster withstanding structures such as earthquake, flooding
and other catastrophes. Monitoring of old infrastructure weakened by deterioration,
aging, weather and in operation past design life is paramount.
For example, one out of nine bridges in US is in use beyond prescribed
design life with an average age of 42 years. New solutions and ideas is to
be needed to be developed for the safety, reliability and effectiveness of
structures to prolong their life and avoid damage because of human and
cost related.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

So in this project we have to basically develop a system from which human kind can be benefitted and at the same type they can be safe and sound. We are designing a prototype of bridge system for accurate measuring. We have first used the appropriate sensors, installed them on our prototype. Fixed the Arduino Nano microcontroller on the bridge then we burnt the code and got all the sensors data to website from firewall by the GUI system. The designated website will show the appropriate readings for the structures to be dealt. Will show the possible hazards and all the information about the structures health.   We will deal with basically two nodes that is one is the sensor node and the other is the communication node the sensor nodes consists of the sensors with sense and send the data to controller and to send the data to the communication cloud the data we can see or we can enhance the data to the cloud in our website or mobile application the technique used for communication is that we have used the unguided mode of communication or we can say that we have used the wireless communication.

Final Deliverable of the Project

HW/SW integrated system

Core Industry

IT

Other Industries

Core Technology

Internet of Things (IoT)

Other Technologies

Sustainable Development Goals

Good Health and Well-Being for People, Decent Work and Economic Growth

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
ESP -32 Equipment320006000
Boss lead Equipment5100500
Resistor Equipment22040
ESP 8266 Equipment25001000
DHT-11 Equipment1350350
Adopter 8266 Equipment2130260
FTD 1 Equipment2450900
Cable Equipment1100100
Bread board Equipment52001000
Impersit Equipment3150450
ESP 8266 01 module Equipment1350350
Wires Equipment275150
COR 4 Pin Equipment1189189
Load Cell Equipment215003000
Ultrasonic Mound Equipment36001800
B-B Power Supply Equipment2150300
1 kg Load Cell Equipment2250500
HSRCO4 Equipment2130260
TILT SENSOR Equipment2150300
MPU6050 Equipment28001600
Switch Equipment250100
Arduino Nano Equipment220004000
Publishing Miscellaneous 130003000
Marketing Miscellaneous 120002000
Travelling Miscellaneous 130003000
Piezo sensor Equipment520100
Prototype Miscellaneous 120002000
Total in (Rs) 33249
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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