Our project brings the implementation and application of Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) into demand response (DR). For designing and implementing an intelligent energy conservation system, it is essential to have insight into the activities and actions of the occupants. Normal
Non Intrusive Load Management System
Our project brings the implementation and application of Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) into demand response (DR). For designing and implementing an intelligent energy conservation system, it is essential to have insight into the activities and actions of the occupants. Normally it is done by implanting of sensor to every load of interest which makes the system to be costly and time consuming. In contast to that, NILM system is simple to install and does not require an individual sensor for each load. The basic concept behind the project is to distinguish each load type (i.e. identification of each appliance) from a single load on main distribution board. The distinguishing of loads can be done on the basis of their unique signatures (i.e. active power, reactive power and total harmonic distortion etc). The collected will be processed through optimiation technique (machine learning algorithm) and IoT plays its role in transfering data to user devices. Our aim is to present a gadget capable of monitoring as well metering of load of every second. This will help consumers to adjust their habits in order to lower electricity bill. The project can be extended to load forecasting which will enables the utility company to plan well since they have an understanding of the future consumption or load demand.
With a proper algorithm, the NILM system can identify various loads and the status of loads, including electric power demands, type of appliances, time of use, overload capacities of loads, etc.
We will select one of the best suited metaheuristic algorithm(probably honey bee algorithm). The algorithm will classify each load on basis of their unique signatures.
Final deliverables of project will be a smart meter able to monitor load(non-intrusively), metring of energy consumed, and forecasting of future load demand and it's cost. The every second data of energy consuption will be send to user devices(smartphones and laptops etc) using IoT. While the gadget will be implanted on main electrical distribution board.
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power Analyzer | Equipment | 1 | 40000 | 40000 |
| Raspberry pi | Equipment | 1 | 8000 | 8000 |
| Voltage and current sensors(CTs & PTs) | Equipment | 2 | 3000 | 6000 |
| Bulbs, wires | Equipment | 2 | 1000 | 2000 |
| PCBs | Equipment | 2 | 1000 | 2000 |
| LCD (for display) | Equipment | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
| Main DB box | Equipment | 1 | 2000 | 2000 |
| Stationary | Miscellaneous | 1 | 2000 | 2000 |
| Poster | Miscellaneous | 1 | 2000 | 2000 |
| brochures | Miscellaneous | 50 | 50 | 2500 |
| Total in (Rs) | 67500 |
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