Lead-acid smart battery

Project Title

Lead-acid smart battery

Project Area of Specialization Internet of ThingsProject Summary

Batterie are used in our daily life, they are in our surrounding.The batteries used in our homes are used to run electricity in home appliances as a backup. The battery consist of cathode and anode and electrolyte solution is poured in it,due to this battery requires the liquid solution to run  but mostly people forget about it. In batteries temperature is a major factor for its life cycle.If one cell is damaged due to temperature the complete battery becomes useless .Constant overcharging and discharging causes shortage in life cyle .The solution we proposed is "Smart lead acid battery" a method of measuring temperature of every individual cell to avoid efficiency and duty cycle loss.Smart battery will tell the user about the battery cycle in percentage .All the parameter will be displayed through IOT to give the usefull control and knowledge of the battery.  

Project Objectives

The objective of this project is to provide different parameters of lead acid battery, such that DOD (depth of discharge), SOC (State of Charge), SOH (State of Health), current , voltage, time estimation (charging/discharging), temperature and Liquid level. The project will determine the health of battery by detect the damage of the battery cell and tells the user about the particular cell and user can upto date through IOT.

Project Implementation Method

Our project can be implemented in any where like houses, institution, schools, colleges,vehicles and etc.

 implemented an advanced Battery Management System (BMS) for a battery package with 6 lead acid battery cells connected in series.

The focus of this thesis placed on battery model building, battery balancing algorithm developing, State-of-Charge (SOC) estimation algorithm developing, and implementing software in microprocessor.A set of simulation program is developed to verify the battery model and the algorithms. A battery simulator based on SPICE is built to implement a first order Thevenin dynamic electrochemical model. 

Benefits of the Project

The benefit of our project is to save energy and it save money because it increase the life of battery.User upto date from battery life.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

We are use the sensors in which we measure the liquid level of cells and sensors for temperature and we find the different parameters like current,voltage  state of charge ,state of health, time estimation (charging/discharging) and we interface these with controller and user can access it using internet of things(IOT).

Final Deliverable of the Project Hardware SystemType of Industry Energy Technologies Internet of Things (IoT)Sustainable Development Goals Affordable and Clean EnergyRequired Resources

Item Name	Type	No. of Units	Per Unit Cost (in Rs)	Total (in Rs)
			Total in (Rs)	35000
Electrolytic Sensors	Miscellaneous	6	1500	9000
Temperature Sensors	Equipment	6	1500	9000
Controller	Equipment	1	5000	5000
others	Equipment	6	2000	12000