Short circuit cause many severe accidents, and we donnot have any method to monitor electrical faults remotly. We are going to design a project which is based on IOT. So we can monitor the faults remotly. This project can measure and control the over voltage fault , under voltage faults , over curre
IoT based smart power protection system
Short circuit cause many severe accidents, and we donnot have any method to monitor electrical faults remotly. We are going to design a project which is based on IOT. So we can monitor the faults remotly. This project can measure and control the over voltage fault , under voltage faults , over current faults etc and send these faults to cloud server.
The main objectives of project are
•To enhance electrical safety by fast disconnection of the power supply in case of fault events like leakage current, electrical arc, overcurrent or overvoltage.
•To enable real-time monitoring and notification events through an advanced communication interface.
The implementation of project is based on following steps
literature review
equipment selection
algorithm Designing
The benifits of project are
In order to provide advanced, remote monitoring of the events and real-time notifications. Such an approach fostering the synergy between the arising IoT and traditional electrical protection system has the benefits of providing improved scalability, security and interoperability of the entire system, and pertains to a newly emerging concept of the Internet of Energy (IoE).
The implementation of IoT in power system must rely on the line monitoring and real-time control in all aspects of the grid operating parameters, and the basic characteristics are grid information, communication, and automation. Meanwhile, IoT technology is used to implement
1. Comprehensive perception
2. Reliable transmission
3. Intelligent processing.
The final deliverable of project is working hardware prototype.
•Equipment Safety
•Real time Monitoring and Control of the Protection System at one touch.
•Real-time notifications to designated persons.
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arduino mega | Equipment | 3 | 1250 | 3750 |
| current sensor precise | Equipment | 6 | 450 | 2700 |
| voltage measurement sensor | Equipment | 6 | 850 | 5100 |
| LCD display | Equipment | 2 | 750 | 1500 |
| PCB Sheet | Equipment | 2 | 650 | 1300 |
| IOT device for sending and receiving internet data | Equipment | 2 | 3350 | 6700 |
| Protection relay | Equipment | 6 | 350 | 2100 |
| protection circuit | Equipment | 3 | 2425 | 7275 |
| Soldering iron imported | Equipment | 2 | 2150 | 4300 |
| jumper wires , bulb , holder and loads | Miscellaneous | 1 | 9600 | 9600 |
| project casing mater proof | Equipment | 1 | 7200 | 7200 |
| peltier mechanism for maintaining temperature | Equipment | 2 | 3750 | 7500 |
| connectors imported | Equipment | 30 | 90 | 2700 |
| Soldeirng wire | Equipment | 2 | 750 | 1500 |
| Total in (Rs) | 63225 |
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