Adil Khan 1 year ago
AdiKhanOfficial #FYP Ideas

IOT BASED ENERGY OPTIMIZATION AND CONTROL

Nowadays, the need for energy is increasing exponentially and energy-saving or optimization is a key issue for researchers, therefore, great attention has been paid to load scheduling and energy optimization. The Internet brings a great change in human life. As new technologies are being introduced,

Project Title

IOT BASED ENERGY OPTIMIZATION AND CONTROL

Project Area of Specialization

Internet of Things

Project Summary

Nowadays, the need for energy is increasing exponentially and energy-saving or optimization is a key issue for researchers, therefore, great attention has been paid to load scheduling and energy optimization. The Internet brings a great change in human life. As new technologies are being introduced, people switch more toward automatic systems rather than performing certain tasks manually. In this regard, most of the work is done on this topic using time slots, but less work is done in the area of pricing and units consideration. To overcome these limits of improving energy, smart systems can be used for smartly monitoring and controlling household appliances for low billing. To develop a low-cost CLOUD-based smart scheduling system to optimize and control the usage of energy for less billing generation. To develop the main hub for managing the load as a whole.

Project Objectives

To design a smart system that helps us to schedule and optimize all the appliances for desired billing generation. To control the process of turning ON/OFF using the smart system. To schedule and manage all the above functions through the means of a web portal for cost-effectiveness. To manage the whole system by considering time effectiveness.

Project Implementation Method

  • Use laptop  or mobile as local server

  • Access the web portal using Xampp software

  • Set the scheduling system using unit consideration

  • Main for switching on/off the whole load 

  • Data is sent to the controller (NodeMCU ESP8266)

Benefits of the Project

Load scheduling is one form of load management action that allows companies to save energy by minimizing their demand. It is difficult to decide when and which load should be manually turned on/off according to the desired bill. In this regard, most of the work is done on this topic using time slots, but less work is done in the area of pricing and units consideration. To overcome these limitations of energy optimization, smart systems can be used for smartly monitoring and controlling home appliances for less billing generation. Also, a separate system is being used in this project to detect emergency situations or faults & monitoring of the parameters is done. The residential sector is a major contributor to the global energy balance, but the residential consumers can’t manage their electricity bills through manual scheduling of load. 

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

  • To design a smart system that helps us to schedule and optimize all the appliances for desired billing generation.

  • To control the process of turning ON/OFF using the smart system.

  • To schedule and manage all the above functions through the means of a web portal for cost-effectiveness. 

  • To manage the whole system by considering time effectiveness.

Final Deliverable of the Project

HW/SW integrated system

Core Industry

Education

Other Industries

Core Technology

Internet of Things (IoT)

Other Technologies

Sustainable Development Goals

Required Resources

Item Name Type No. of Units Per Unit Cost (in Rs) Total (in Rs)
LCD 20/4 Alphanumeric with i2c Equipment120002000
Power Supply Unit Equipment130003000
PCB Equipment130003000
Relays Equipment106256250
Pzem 004t with 100A CT Equipment239004500
Nod MCU ESP32 Equipment212001200
Sockets Equipment102502500
Bulb with holders Equipment102502500
Electric Wire Red/Black 13/19 Equipment150005000
Panel lights Equipment102402400
Cloud Hosting Equipment145004000
Wooden material for house building Equipment160006000
Tool Box of Discrete Components i.e Resistors, Capacitors etc Equipment175007000
Panel designing Equipment11000010000
Transportation, Printing, Stationary etc Miscellaneous 11000010000
Soldering iron Equipment27001400
Desoldering Equipment2300600
Total in (Rs) 71350
If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com
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