The overall model of the proposed framework dicusses as the internal design of vehicle consists of IoTs. The IoT system is, change in acceleration in any direction and also can detect any tilt or rotation. The impact sensor has been used in vehicles from last few years to detect accident
IoT based driver safety monitoring and reporting system
The overall model of the proposed framework dicusses as the internal design of vehicle
consists of IoTs. The IoT system is, change in acceleration in any direction and also can detect
any tilt or rotation. The impact sensor has been used in vehicles from last few years to detect
accidents and to deploy airbags. Our system will use these two sensors to detect any accident.
The accelerometer readings are continuously monitored and when the acceleration or
deceleration exceeds more than a threshold value or the sensor is tilted more than a certain
degree, it will detect it as an accident.
Then, IoT devices attached with driver will take readings and send it to the server to calculate
severity of condition. Once calculation is done, the results are sent to the ambulance service
and hospital for make arrangements accordingly.
1. To monitors the safety measures based on IoTs.
2. To provide a reporting system for driver mishaps.
According to global status report on road safety 2019 by WHO [18-19], there has been around
1.5 million deaths due to road accidents every year. It also shows that, the major deaths are
due to lack of immediate medical attention during accidents. Even though the technology has
advanced so much, still the accident prevention and detection mechanisms used are
implemented decades ago and are all static measures like speed breakers, road signs etc.
Problem Statement:
Any one injured in an accident must be provided with medical treatment right away.
Oftentimes, the people that are injured in accidents may not go for immediate medical
treatment, either because of misjudging the injuries or due to the legal procedures involved in
accidents. Even a person feels okay; there is no harm in being evaluated for any injuries. The
main goal of work will be immediately detecting accident, evaluating the driver’s condition and
informing it to the authorities.
Proposed Methodology:
The overall model of the proposed framework is shown in Fig. 2. The internal design of vehicle
consists of IoTs. The IoT system is, change in acceleration in any direction and also can detect
any tilt or rotation. The impact sensor has been used in vehicles from last few years to detect
accidents and to deploy airbags. Our system will use these two sensors to detect any accident.
The accelerometer readings are continuously monitored and when the acceleration or
deceleration exceeds more than a threshold value or the sensor is tilted more than a certain
degree, it will detect it as an accident.
Then, IoT devices attached with driver will take readings and send it to the server to calculate
severity of condition. Once calculation is done, the results are sent to the ambulance service
and hospital for make arrangements accordingly.
Fully Automated.
Drivers' safety monitoring.
Drivers' safety reporting
less mishaps.
Save deaths.
Fully automated system that will monitor driver's safety and will report accordingly.
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALCOHOL SENSOR | Equipment | 5 | 2000 | 10000 |
| OMRON MEMS Thermal Sensors D6T-44L-06 | Equipment | 2 | 15000 | 30000 |
| HEART BEAT SENSOR | Equipment | 3 | 2000 | 6000 |
| Arduino | Equipment | 5 | 3000 | 15000 |
| cables connectors breadboard accessories, circuits, | Equipment | 10 | 500 | 5000 |
| cables ultrasonic sensors other accessories | Equipment | 8 | 500 | 4000 |
| Total in (Rs) | 70000 |
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