Since electric vehicles have been utilized in the 1990s, their dispersion into the vehicle market has not been up to the mark because of the reason that it is less cost effective and these vehicles need to recharge once in 60 to 70 km drive. The hybrid vehicles play a major role in the present marke
Hybrid charging station for e vehicles
Since electric vehicles have been utilized in the 1990s, their dispersion into the vehicle market has not been up to the mark because of the reason that it is less cost effective and these vehicles need to recharge once in 60 to 70 km drive. The hybrid vehicles play a major role in the present market and it obtains their energy from the charging station .This porposal describes the solar and wind energy based charging mechanism (SWCM) to generate the
power for charging the battery packs of electric vehicles (EVs). The renewable charging station consists of both the solar photovoltaic (PV) modules and a wind generator. The SWCM immensely reduce the requirement of fossil fuels to generate electricity. Hybrid renewable energy (RE) based power generation become popular because of anxiety over the atmosphere. To eliminate the transmission loss and grid connectivity problems.
As we know in our country maximum vehicles are fuel dependent. There are some hybrid vehicles in our country as well but there are just two charging station for these vehicles that are in Islamabad and Lahore. Due to this reason many people do not take interest to buy hybrid vehicles. If we create number of charging station in all over the country then people take interest in e-vehicles
The implementation of this hardware is divided into two main categories one is the testing and designing and the second is the assembling of the hardware.
The first step in the implementation of this hardware is to design the wireless charging system with the combination of the solar system and wind turbine.
Wind turbined held between the road vertically and the top of the turbine coverd with solar panal.
Due to this facility, across all over the country many people will buy hybrid vehicles because this method of charging is more efficient and secured which will be helpful in the near future.
This system is environment friendly.
This system cover less space as compared to other resources of energy.
Energy-saving emission reduction is currently the main purpose of the implementation of electric vehicles in our country. The use of renewable energy supply system can achieve the true sense of energy-saving emission reduction. Although the cost of generating electricity from renewable energy is slightly higher than that of thermal power for technical reasons, in the long run, the level of utilization of renewable energy will increase year by year, and the cost of generating electricity will also decrease.
so we design a system in which we will use solar panals and wind turbines for the generation of electricity for e charging station which have no connection with WAPDA its totally independent on main supply .
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arduino | Equipment | 1 | 2900 | 2900 |
| Arduino power supply | Equipment | 1 | 950 | 950 |
| Step down transformer | Equipment | 1 | 250 | 250 |
| Bridge rectifier | Equipment | 1 | 250 | 250 |
| Filtering capacitor | Equipment | 3 | 80 | 240 |
| Vero board | Equipment | 15 | 50 | 750 |
| Charging circuit | Equipment | 1 | 2400 | 2400 |
| Battery | Equipment | 6 | 1200 | 7200 |
| DC voltmeter | Equipment | 3 | 300 | 900 |
| Car Assembly | Equipment | 1 | 4000 | 4000 |
| Car battery circuit | Equipment | 1 | 1200 | 1200 |
| Charging circuit | Equipment | 1 | 1200 | 1200 |
| Car battery indicater | Equipment | 1 | 900 | 900 |
| Wind turbine | Equipment | 1 | 1800 | 1800 |
| Wind turbine generator | Equipment | 1 | 1900 | 1900 |
| Base of wind turbine | Equipment | 1 | 1500 | 1500 |
| LED | Equipment | 20 | 30 | 600 |
| Connecting wires | Equipment | 20 | 100 | 2000 |
| male to male wire | Equipment | 90 | 10 | 900 |
| male to female | Equipment | 90 | 10 | 900 |
| female to female | Equipment | 90 | 10 | 900 |
| Arduino casing | Equipment | 1 | 450 | 450 |
| LCD module | Equipment | 1 | 900 | 900 |
| I2C module | Equipment | 1 | 1250 | 1250 |
| Base of the project | Equipment | 1 | 1500 | 1500 |
| Soldering iron | Equipment | 1 | 1200 | 1200 |
| Soldering Gun | Equipment | 1 | 1500 | 1500 |
| Glue stick | Equipment | 50 | 30 | 1500 |
| Resistor | Equipment | 30 | 10 | 300 |
| Diode | Equipment | 15 | 20 | 300 |
| Capacitor | Equipment | 10 | 40 | 400 |
| Soldering wire | Equipment | 2 | 300 | 600 |
| Soldering parts | Equipment | 2 | 40 | 80 |
| Solar panal | Equipment | 1 | 5500 | 5500 |
| Solar charge controlar | Equipment | 1 | 2800 | 2800 |
| Decoration | Miscellaneous | 1 | 2000 | 2000 |
| Stationay | Equipment | 3 | 1500 | 4500 |
| Printing | Miscellaneous | 1 | 2000 | 2000 |
| Total in (Rs) | 60420 |
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