GSM and GPS based Garbage cleaning system

Project Title

GSM and GPS based Garbage cleaning system

Project Area of Specialization Electrical/Electronic EngineeringProject Summary

In mostly cities, the garbage collection system is not well, no proper working on time, no exact information, no proper management. So, we have to design a system which provides proper information on time, precise location and different level of garbage bin.

We have to use the following components:

Arduino, GSM, GPS, ultrasonic sensor, Power battery, android mobile.

Project Objectives

The system is able to monitor the garbage level in bin, avoid the overflow of garbage by notifying the collector via an SMS and give the precise location. The system provides an efficient and effective way of garbage collection.

Future Plan:

Inclusion of the control room will effectively help monitor the garbage level from the Municipal Office.

Integrating the system with an application or website to have an exact location on map.

Project Implementation Method

1)Working Principle:

The ultrasonic sensor, placed on top of the bin and

triggered by the Arduino Mega 2560, measures the level of

garbage in the bin. When the level of garbage in the bin

reaches the threshold value, the sensor sends the signal to the

Arduino Mega which in turn activates the GSM Module and

the GPS Modem. The GPS Modem captures the location of the

bin which sent to the GSM Module. Then the GSM Module

combines the message with the captured location (coordinates)

of the bin. This combination is now sent to the Truck Driver

(garbage collector) as a notification. Besides, another

notification is sent to the Central Office to inform them that

the collector has been notified. 

2)Flow graph:

Then we make/draw a signal flow graph.

3)Project Model:

Then we make a model or bin frame on paper as review.

4)Schemetic diagram:

The principle of the entire project is fully explain through schemetic diagram.

After this, we have to find 

Simulation result, system testing and system prototype.

5)Implementation:

To implement the design, the system is power on, upload the program code to ardunio. The message is send when the garbage reaches at threshold level.

Benefits of the Project

Benefits of the project:

Alert municipal committee/officer

Give Proper information

Working on time

Give precise location

Avoid overflow bin

Saving time

Better management

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

The system is able to monitor the garbage level.

The system gives precise location of bin.

The message is not sent when the bin is still empty.

The system is able to display the different level of garbage bin.

Final Deliverable of the Project HW/SW integrated systemCore Industry OthersOther Industries IT , Health Core Technology OthersOther Technologies Clean TechSustainable Development Goals Good Health and Well-Being for People, Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, Sustainable Cities and Communities, Climate Action, Peace and Justice Strong InstitutionsRequired Resources

Item Name	Type	No. of Units	Per Unit Cost (in Rs)	Total (in Rs)
			Total in (Rs)	54000
Arduino	Equipment	1	3000	3000
GSM	Equipment	1	11000	11000
GPS	Equipment	1	2000	2000
Ultrasonic sensor	Equipment	1	2000	2000
Android mobile	Equipment	2	10000	20000
Power battery	Equipment	2	3000	6000
Bin frame	Miscellaneous	1	3000	3000
Vero board	Miscellaneous	2	500	1000
Survey	Miscellaneous	2	1000	2000
Implementation	Miscellaneous	1	3000	3000
Wires, connection pins	Miscellaneous	25	20	500
Components cover box	Miscellaneous	1	500	500