Energy Monitoring System For Houses and Small Industries

The current energy crisis required a significant reduction of consumption in all areas.The energy crisis can be overcome by the Energy Monitoring. For this project, we monitor the Energy by measuring voltage and current from distribution box.Fetching the data in micro-controller(Arduino). Take 

2025-06-28 16:32:25 - Adil Khan

Project Title

Energy Monitoring System For Houses and Small Industries

Project Area of Specialization Internet of ThingsProject Summary

The current energy crisis required a significant reduction of consumption in all areas.The energy crisis can be overcome by the Energy Monitoring. For this project, we monitor the Energy by measuring voltage and current from distribution box.Fetching the data in micro-controller(Arduino). Take the data from micro-controller and send the data by Wi-Fi Module(ESP8266). WiFi module updates the data-base(thing speak). We can check our consumption on daily/hourly basis on our PC/Mobile using public IP address. We make a proto-type and also implement a seperate system with a distribution box.

Project Objectives
  1. The aim of this project is to propose a low-cost tool for monitoring energy consumption in a home or small business.
  2. Make a system that can show us usage of energy by hourly/daily basis.
  3. Maintaining Data-Base(Thing Speak).
Project Implementation Method

A 220V ac supply coming from WAPDA used as input of system and output is limited to 5V through transformer. A voltage sensor in parallel is used in which step down transformer used as to limit voltage to 6V from 220V. We also used a current sensor ACS-712 which is used to measure the current in analog form connected in series with load. Output of voltage sensor and current sensor is fed into the Arduino controller where after coding actual value of current is determined. LCD is used to display all the data. Wi-Fi Module is used to send data to data base we made.

Benefits of the Project

Used in houses & industries for real-time  observation of electricity consumption.

Monitoring usage of energy to reduce costs.

Monitoring from App(IOT).

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

Current in each phase

I(Amp)

ACS 712 (Current Sensor)

30A

Voltage in each phase

V(Volts)

Voltage Divider (voltage sensor)

180-250V

Power

P(Watt)

V*I(watt)

Energy

E(Joule)

PT

Wi-Fi Module

ESP8266

(NODE-MCU)

Working Voltage

3.3volts

Current in each phase

Voltage in each phase

Power

Energy

Wi-Fi Module

Final Deliverable of the Project Hardware SystemType of Industry Energy Technologies Internet of Things (IoT)Sustainable Development Goals Decent Work and Economic GrowthRequired Resources
Elapsed time in (days or weeks or month or quarter) since start of the project Milestone Deliverable
Month 1Literature Review Yes
Month 2Components Yes
Month 3Simulation Yes
Month 4Measuring Current and Voltage For Single Phase Yes
Month 5Measuring Power For Single Phase Yes
Month 6Energy Measurement Yes
Month 7Making Database(Thing speak) Yes
Month 8Complete Hardware Integration & Report bindingYes

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