Drive system optimization of Bio-hybrid vehicle
The need for less carbon producing vehicles is increasing day by day and the automotive manufacturers are developing new concepts that are environmentally friendly. Also, environmental protection agencies are becoming more and more active to mitigate the pollution caused by the use of transpo
2025-06-28 16:32:12 - Adil Khan
Drive system optimization of Bio-hybrid vehicle
Project Area of Specialization Mechanical EngineeringProject SummaryThe need for less carbon producing vehicles is increasing day by day and the automotive manufacturers are developing new concepts that are environmentally friendly.
Also, environmental protection agencies are becoming more and more active to mitigate the pollution caused by the use of transportation machinery and vehicles.
The global warming rate is increasing and the environment is becoming more and more polluted in Pakistan as well.
This vehicle is an attempt to develop a mean of inside city transportation for police patrolling, students, office employees, logistics, hobbyists etc. while keeping the zero-carbon footprint.
This will result in a much more environment-friendly short distance transportation prototype.
A bio-hybrid vehicle is a combination of muscle power and electric battery power or they can also be used as a separate source of drive powers.
It is a tad-pole shape three-wheel vehicle which will be optimized in terms of electric drive system, the braking system will be improved, the solar cells will be equipped over the roof, the aerodynamically fine canopy will be made other than that an improved CAD model will be developed for before fabrication as well as the improvement in charging time and overall range per charge will be enhanced
Project ObjectivesLearning components
- Modelling of mechanical components in 3D software
- Get familiar with designing and analytical calculations
Simulation and analysis of different parts or geometries
Design components
- Redesigning of frame
- Mid-drive system
- Braking system
- Canopy with individual PV cells
- Tires optimization
Tasks:
- Literature survey
- Designing a 3D model
- Analysis of model (FEA)
- Design optimization
Deliverables:
- Working prototype
- 3-D design for a prototype
- Design report for prototype
This vehicle is an attempt to develop a mean of inside city transportation for police patrolling, students, office employees, logistics, hobbyists etc. while keeping the zero-carbon footprint.
This will result in a much more environment-friendly short distance transportation prototype.
Technical Details of Final Deliverable- Redesigning of frame
- Mid-drive system
- Braking system
- Canopy with individual PV cells
- Tires optimization
| Item Name | Type | No. of Units | Per Unit Cost (in Rs) | Total (in Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total in (Rs) | 70000 | |||
| BLDC mid drive | Equipment | 1 | 40000 | 40000 |
| Tire with rim | Equipment | 1 | 5000 | 5000 |
| Canopy | Equipment | 1 | 11000 | 11000 |
| Electric wiring | Miscellaneous | 1 | 2000 | 2000 |
| Transportation | Miscellaneous | 1 | 2000 | 2000 |
| Brakes | Equipment | 2 | 5000 | 10000 |