designing and planning of electrical equipments in modern constructions8801

11KV MV DISTRIBUTION NETWORK 11kV MV Distribution network shall be used for Energization of Attabad Hotel, Hunza, The power shall be feed from nearest utility supplier sub-station Room to Hotel Powerhouse Room. POWER GENERATION As per Prelimina

Project Title

Project Area of Specialization

Electrical/Electronic Engineering

Project Summary

11KV MV DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

11kV MV Distribution network shall be used for Energization of Attabad Hotel, Hunza, The power shall be feed from nearest utility supplier sub-station Room to Hotel Powerhouse Room.

POWER GENERATION

As per Preliminary concept we proposed Power house room at hotel vicinity area, whereas, Transformer, Generators and Solar Panel will be installed as per electrical Load demand requirement.

LV DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DESIGN

We proposed Solar Panel, Self-Generators and Distribution Transformer for entire facility. We treated each guest room very smartly, whereas, solar panel shall be installed on roof for saving the fuel cost of generator and make environment healthy.

LAND SCAPING AND AREA LIGHTING

We proposed Area Lighting and land-scaping lighting with solar base LED Light fixtures, we strongly highlighted Solar Street Light which has battery backup, timer and good illumination lamp. The whole concept for using these kinds of light fixture is only for saving the Energy and make Environment healthy.

GUEST MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (Access Control System)

For saving the Electricity and facilitate the guest, we proposed the “Guest Management system”, which can easily control and monitor the hotel rooms.

CONTAINMENT SYSTEMS

Various types of cable containment system such as cable trays, cable trunking and PVC conduits will be used for the project depending upon the type of cables / area. All the primary containment distribution routes will be earthed in accordance with BS 7671,

EXIT LIGHTS

Dedicated emergency exit luminaries will be provided within escape routes, areas and exit doors. Emergency exit lighting luminaries shall incorporate pictograms in accordance with European signs directive “Running Man symbols”. The symbol orientation will be selected to suit the escape route.

FIRE DETECTION & ALARM SYSTEM

An analogue addressable fire alarm and detection system complete with fire sensors (Photoelectric smoke and Heat detectors), manual call points, control andmonitoring unitsshall be provided throughout each building. The Fire Alarmcontrol panel islocated in control room of the building.

SECURITY SYSTEM

IP Based CCTV Video surveillance system consisting of cameras, data transmission wiring, digital recording, storage.

Project Objectives

The fundamental goal of our task is to understand the primary ideas of power system analysis required in power management and have an understanding the load calculation required while designed a network.

Major aspect that we have to covered are as follows.

• Load calculation or load prediction.
• Analyze standard of breaker sizing and cable sizing.
• Cable sizing.
• Modeling of network.
• Load flow analysis.

The main objective are modeling of network and load flow analysis.

 Modeling of Network

First, the network model must be created using single-line diagrams.

The three-phase system has been translated into a single-phase system, as the sample system stability i.e. the system works in normal conditions,Safe Modeling in the form of one-line drawings. The software used is ETAP, asit is one of the simplest models of electrical network modeling.

  Load Flow Analysis

  After the network modeling ,load go with the flow analysis of the network is accomplished in order to have certainty approaximately ideal modeling . the load flow is essential before appearing the analysis of the system.

Project Implementation Method

• Stepwise Execution:

Since the project includes a number of steps and milestones, therefore it is divided into various parts and sub-parts, for the sake of simplicity and to carry out the project in an organized manner. The stepwise execution of the project is discussed here and all the steps are briefly explained here.

 Data Collection:

The first and the most basic step is to collect data of the System. Our main scope is to observe the transmission behavior of the system in the blackout conditions, but for performing the load flow study, all the data including generation, transmission and distribution is required. It is declared as the most sensitive part of the research, as all the research is totally based upon the authenticity of this data.

Network Modeling:

The Standard Followed in modeling the network is IEC standard and the software used is ETAP for drawing the one line diagram. After the designing of the network model, the data collected is then addressed accordingly. As the data is inserted in the network model, the necessary step is to perform load flow analysis so that if any error is present, it is removed from the system and the system shows working under stable condition.

Load Flow Study:

The load flow analysis of the network is carried out and the faults and errors are removed so that the further actions could be taken to extend the research. The load flow study is essential because it specifies that the system is running under normal conditions i.e. the system is stable and no fault is present in the system initially.

Blackout Conditions:

After verifying the stability of the system, the next step is to perform certain blackout conditions to the network, so that their effect is analyzed on the system. This step has not been deployed to the network yet and will be performed soon.

Recommendations:

After the completely analyzing the system and performing various number of case studies, the recommendations will be given in order to improve the system.

Benefits of the Project

Load flow analysis on grid system will provide inputs for protections. This analysis will benefit the grid and the power system as well as the utility company. A blackout is a total crash of the power grid due to an imbalance between power generation and power consumption. Through blackout at different grids helps to understand how the load will flow through the grids and the problems that will be faced by the utility. The other condition will be to understand how it will work when half of the grid go blackout. Load flow analysis can provide a balanced steady operation state of the power system, without considering system transient processes.

Technical Details of Final Deliverable

The following things we deliver at the end of project to University are as follows:

• Simulation
• Engineering Design
• Softcopy and hardcopy output
• Prototype

Final Deliverable of the Project

Hardware System

Core Industry

Energy

Other Industries

Manufacturing

Core Technology

Others

Other Technologies

Sustainable Development Goals

Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

Required Resources

If you need this project, please contact me on contact@adikhanofficial.com